May 7, 2009
Official: Preliminary report says U.S. airstrikes killed civilians - CNN.com
Preliminary results of a joint U.S.-Afghan investigation show U.S. airstrikes
in western Afghanistan this week killed Afghan civilians, a senior U.S.
military official told CNN.
"This is not looking good," the official said, noting repeated
instances of civilian casualties are becoming increasingly sensitive politically
for the government of Afghan President Hamid Karzai.
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May 7, 2009
Afghanistan: ICRC confirms dozens killed in air strikes
The ICRC team was unable to determine the exact number of dead but their
impression was that dozens of people, including women and children, had
been killed.
"We know that those killed included an Afghan Red Crescent volunteer
and 13 members of his family who had been sheltering from fighting in a
house that was bombed in an air strike," said the ICRC's head of delegation
in Kabul, Reto Stocker.
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May 7, 2009
US Commander: Afghan Civilian Casualties Not from US Forces - International
News Network
The top U.S. and NATO commander in Afghanistan said he has a "distinctly
different" version of the incident Sunday in Farah Province, in which
some local officials are claiming more than 100 civilians were killed.
General David McKiernan said the provincial governor asked for a U.S. air
strike to help Afghan police who were in a long battle Sunday with a fairly
large Taliban force, which had beheaded three local officials, reported
VOA.
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May 7, 2009
Associated Press: Admininistration voices regret over Afghan deaths
The Obama administration took on high-stakes diplomacy with the leaders
of Afghanistan and Pakistan Wednesday, seeking more cooperation against
Taliban militants while apologizing for a U.S. bombing strike that Afghans
said killed dozens of innocent civilians.
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May 7, 2009
Emphasis on Al Qaeda at Three-Way Talks - NYTimes.com
Confronting a deteriorating situation in Afghanistan and Pakistan, President
Obama said Wednesday that the United States was deeply committed to helping
the two countries defeat Al Qaeda and its extremist partners, and in helping
democracy endure and flourish.
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May 7, 2009
FBI Inspector General Reports 35 Percent Error Rate On Terror Watchlist
A report released today by the Department of Justice Office of the Inspector
General found that the FBI’s terrorist watchlist may contain a 35 percent
error rate. The audit revealed that large portions of the list are governed
by no formal processes for updating or removing records. The audit confirms
that the nation’s watchlist system is massively broken.
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May 7, 2009
UN calls on Iraq to halt executions -UN News Centre
In the wake of this weekend’s executions of a dozen convicted criminals
in Iraq, the United Nations urged the Government to stop the use of the
death penalty, at least until fair trials can be guaranteed.
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May 7, 2009
ACLU Urges Supreme Court To Hear Case Of 17 Uighurs Detained Indefinitely
At Guantánamo
The American Civil Liberties Union urged the United States Supreme Court
in a friend-of-the-court brief to hear the case of 17 Chinese ethnic Uighurs
who have been detained without charge for over seven years at Guantánamo
Bay and whose continued detention was found unlawful by a federal district
court. The district court ordered the Uighurs, who the government concedes
are not "enemy combatants," released into the U.S. because they
cannot be returned to China given the threat of torture there, and because
no other country has agreed to accept them.
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May 7, 2009
U.S. Talks In Syria Intensify | World Watch - CBS News
Two U.S. high-level envoys arrived in Damascus on Thursday for the second
time in less than two months for talks with Syrian officials on how to
seal best the Syrian border with Iraq and fuel the stalling Syrian-Israeli
negotiations.
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May 7, 2009
Justice Department Ethics Report No Substitute For Criminal Investigations
According to news reports, a draft report from the Justice Department's
Office of Professional Responsibility concludes that the lawyers who wrote
the "torture memos" legally sanctioning illegal interrogation
methods committed serious lapses of judgment but should not be prosecuted.
The Washington Post reports that former Bush administration officials launched
a behind-the-scenes campaign to get the Justice Department to soften the
ethics report.
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May 6, 2009
Humanitarian crisis in Swat Valley - The Age
A HUMANITARIAN crisis looms in Pakistan's North-West Frontier Province
as authorities await a flood of 500,000 refugees from Taliban-controlled
Swat Valley, where a peace deal has collapsed.
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May 6, 2009
U.S. State Dept. -Country Reports on Terrorism
The Department of State released the annual Congressionally mandated Country
Reports on Terrorism 2008 today. U.S. law requires the Secretary of State
to provide Congress, by April 30 of each year, a full and complete report
on terrorism with regard to those countries and groups meeting criteria
set forth in the legislation.
-Full Report
-Special Briefing
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May 5, 2009
Afghans allege dozens of civilian deaths by coalition airstrikes - Forbes.com
Afghan officials are alleging that dozens of civilians have died in bombing
runs by coalition aircraft in a Taliban-controlled region of western Afghanistan.
The officials said Tuesday that bombs dropped the night before hit rooms
full of women, children and old men who gathered after fighting between
militants and Afghan and coalition forces in Farah province.
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May 5, 2009
Porous Pakistani Border Could Hinder U.S. - NYT
One Pakistani logistics tactician for the Taliban, a 28-year-old from the
country’s tribal areas, in interviews with The New York Times, described
a Taliban strategy that relied on free movement over the border and in
and around Pakistan, ready recruitment of Pakistani men and sustained cooperation
of sympathetic Afghan villagers.
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May 5, 2009
wmbb.com - ‘Hybrid War’ to Pull U.S. Military in Two Directions, Asst.
Defense Sec. Flournoy Says
The type of “hybrid warfare” that defense experts predict the United States
is increasingly likely to face will pull the military in two directions,
the Defense Department’s top policy official said today.
Michele Flournoy, undersecretary of defense for policy, said America’s
conventional dominance gives incentive to its enemies to use asymmetric
means to undermine U.S. strengths and exploit its weaknesses.
“Preparing for this operating environment will pull the Army, and the military
writ large, in two very different directions,” she told the roughly 200-person
audience at the Army Leader Forum at the Pentagon.
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May 5, 2009
UN concern at abuse of basic rights in Afghanistan - AP
A report by the U.N. human rights office warns that Afghanistan is failing
to protect the basic freedoms of its citizens.
The 19-page report lists dozens of concerns expressed by U.N. rights officials
ahead of the country's appearance before the global body's Human Rights
Council in Geneva on Thursday.
It quotes the U.N.'s top human rights official as saying traditional Afghan
dispute resolution procedures «often fail to respect even the most basic
human rights standards, especially as regards women and girls.
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May 5, 2009
Germany: Gitmo Is U.S. Problem To Solve - ABC News
According to a SPIEGEL report, confirmed on Saturday by the Interior Ministry
in Berlin, the US has sent the German government a list of Guantanamo prisoners
it would like Germany to consider taking once they are set free.
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May 4, 2009
President Hamid Karzai selects former warlord as Afghan election running
mate | guardian.co.uk
Hamid Karzai today defied intense international pressure not to pick a
former warlord as his running mate for his campaign to be elected as president
of Afghanistan for another four years.
The president confirmed the fears of western diplomats by registering himself
as a candidate in the 20 August poll along with Mohammad Fahim, whom he
has selected as one of his two would-be vice-presidents.
The former militia leader, who goes by the honorary title of Marshal Fahim,
is disliked by many Afghans who are suspicious of the wealth he has acquired
since 2001 and disliked by the west for his opposition to the disbandment
of the private armies of Afghanistan's warlords.
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May 4, 2009
Maliki: Iraq committed to U.S. pullout deadline -tehran times
Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri Al Maliki stressed that timelines of U.S. Forces
withdrawal from Iraq are definite and not subject to any amendments. Thus,
Al Maliki contradicted all reports evoking the possibility of extending
U.S. military presence in Iraq on account of violence spike in Baghdad
streets.
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May 3, 2009
Iraq rules out extension of US withdrawal dates
Iraq will not extend withdrawal deadlines for U.S. troops set out in a
bilateral accord, ending months of speculation about whether U.S. combat
troops would stay beyond June in bases in the restive northern city of
Mosul.Government spokesman Ali al-Dabbagh said Iraq was committed to adhering
to the withdrawal schedule in the pact, which took effect on Jan. 1, including
the requirement to withdraw U.S. combat troops from towns and cities by
the end of June and a full withdrawal by the end of 2011.
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May 3, 2009
Reuters AlertNet - Afghan presidential hopeful promises Taliban talks
Afghanistan's insurgency can be brought to an end through "soft diplomacy"
with the Taliban, if Western forces commit to a timetable to withdraw from
the country, a veteran of past negotiations with the militants says. Sayed
Jalal, a former child prodigy famous across the country for brokering talks
between Iran and the Taliban around a decade ago, plans to run for the
presidency in Aug. 20 elections on a promise of bringing peace through
diplomacy.
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May 3, 2009
Afghans pay a growing toll in lives and livelihoods - International News
Network
As the United States prepares to deploy up to 20,000 troops to Afghanistan
to reinforce the 58,390 international forces already on the ground, casualties
among civilians are rising across the country. Here in Helmand, a predominately
agrarian region in the southern part of the country, the NATO-Taliban fighting
also is financially crippling displaced civilians.
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May 3, 2009
AllGov - News - Millions of U.S.-Financed Textbooks Lost in Afghanistan
Millions of textbooks donated and paid for by the United States and foreign
donors meant for schools in Afghanistan never make it to their destinations. In
fact, about one third of the school books meant for the 2008 school schedule
were never delivered to the provinces.
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May 3, 2009
No freedom -- journalists stopped from doing their jobs - Amnesty International
Press Freedom Day, 3 May, has, for a number of years, been a day in which
journalists and media workers marked the deaths of increasing numbers of
their colleagues around the world. This year, though, there is some relief
from the unrelenting bad news.
The International Federation of Journalists annual report of journalists
and other media workers killed in 2008 noted a significant drop from a
record high of 172 killed in 2007 to 109 killed in 2008. In Iraq, which
has been the most dangerous country in the world to be a journalist since
2003, 16 were killed in 2008 compared with 65 in 2007. (See note on figures)
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May 3, 2009
Freedom and safety of journalists must be ensured, declare top UN officials
- UN News Centre
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon has led a chorus of United Nations officials
in paying tribute to all those who work in difficult conditions to ensure
the rest of the world can have access to free and unbiased information,
and in stressing the need to protect their freedom and safety.
In a message to mark the annual World Press Freedom Day, Mr. Ban says that attacks
on journalists remain “shockingly high” in number.
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May 3, 2009
Former Iraqi allies turn against US | The Australian
IRAQ is threatened by a new wave of sectarian violence as members of the
"Sons of Iraq" - the Sunni Awakening militias that were paid
by the US to fight al-Qa'ida - begin to rejoin the insurgency.
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May 3, 2009
Associated Press: Iranian presidential candidate would work with US
An Iranian presidential candidate who is wanted by Interpol in the 1994
bombing of a Jewish center in Argentina said Sunday he is willing to cooperate
with the U.S. on regional security matters if elected.
Conservative candidate Mohsen Rezaei, speaking to reporters in Iran's capital,
also criticized hard-line President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad for his handling
of the faltering economy and said his questioning of the Holocaust has
"no benefit."
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May 3, 2009
Pakistan nuclear projects raise US fears |guardian.co.uk
"In the current climate, with Pakistan's leadership under duress from
daily acts of violence by insurgent Taliban forces and organised political
opposition, the security of any nuclear material produced in these reactors
is in question," David Albright, previously a senior weapons inspector
for the UN's International Atomic Energy Agency in Iraq said in a report (pdf) issued by the independent Institute for Science and International
Security in Washington.
"Current US policy, focused primarily on shoring up Pakistan's resources
for fighting the Taliban and al-Qaida, has had the unfortunate effect of
turning the US into more of a concerned bystander of Pakistan's expansion
of its ability to produce nuclear weapons," Albright said in the report, co-authored with Paul Brannan.
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May 1, 2009
DAWN.COM | World | Pentagon seeks 'wartime' control over Pakistan funds
Under the new proposal, the US Central Command will have the same unfettered
authority in its dealings with Pakistan as it enjoys in the combat zones
of Iraq and Afghanistan.
The Centcom will also have complete control over US military assistance
for Pakistan and will not have to consult other US departments or agencies
before disbursing those funds.
Traditionally such military aid flows through the State Department and
is subject to Foreign Assistance Act restrictions.
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May 1, 2009
Ashraf Ghani Takes On Karzai: Interesting Times: Online Only: The New Yorker
Ghani is a slight, balding man with a gentle voice and a keen mind; his
background is in social sciences (he has a PhD in anthropology from Columbia)
and the World Bank. He’s the technocratic alternative to the politics of
warlordism and corruption, and he’s deeply fluent in the language of international
development: words like “stakeholder” and “governance sector” come easily
to his tongue.
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May 1, 2009
ReliefWeb » Document » Iraq's civilian toll rises in April
The number of Iraqi civilians killed in violent attacks rose in April to
290, the highest this year, after a rash of bombings, government figures
on Thursday.
The figures from the Iraqi Health Ministry showed 105 Iranians were also
killed in Iraq violence this month. The civilian death toll was up from 180 in March.
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May 1, 2009
Six years after Saddam, new Iraqi strongman tightens his grip|The Guardian
Baghdad has always produced more than its fair share of surreal conversations,
but few can match the one I had with three Iraqi intelligence officers
in the garden of a newly opened restaurant a few weeks ago. The three were
former members of Saddam's notorious Mukhabarat. Now "reformed",
they worked for the newly established Iraqi National Intelligence Service
(INSI), a highly independent security service which some in the Iraqi government
accuse of being too close to the US.
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May 1, 2009
Clinton says China, Iran gains in Latam disturbing |Reuters
Iran and China are making "disturbing" gains in Latin America
and Washington cannot afford to isolate leaders from nations like Venezuela
and Bolivia, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said on Friday.
"The prior administration tried to isolate them, tried to support
opposition to them, tried to turn them into international pariahs. It didn't
work," Clinton told foreign service officers at a meeting at the State
Department.
Nations such as China, Russia and Iran were making gains in Latin America,
she said, forging close relationships with leaders who had been hostile
to Washington during the Bush administration.
"In fact, if you look at the gains particularly in Latin America that
Iran is making and China is making, it is quite disturbing. They are building
very strong economic and political connections with a lot of these leaders,"
she said
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April 30, 2009
globeandmail.com: Afghan police unaware of basic rights laws
Fewer than 20 per cent of Afghan law-enforcement officials are aware it's
illegal to torture someone accused of a crime in that country, a report
by a Canadian government-supported human-rights watchdog says.
The Afghanistan Independent Human Rights Commission, whose mandate comes
from the Afghan constitution, also says “torture and cruel, inhumane and
belittling behaviour” is widespread among that country's law-enforcement
agencies. It says Afghan police are alleged to be responsible for more
than 65 per cent of the incidents in its study.
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April 30, 2009
Gates grilled over fate of Guantanamo inmates
The Obama administration began internal discussions this week over where
to put Guantanamo Bay detainees if they are not tried or sent to other
nations, U.S. Defense Secretary Robert Gates said on Thursday.
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April 30, 2009
Iraq's civilian toll rises in April
The number of Iraqi civilians killed in violent attacks rose in April to
290, the highest this year, after a rash of bombings, government figures
on Thursday.The figures from the Iraqi Health Ministry showed 105 Iranians
were also killed in Iraq violence this month.
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April 30, 2009
Obama says bombings in Iraq cause for concern - Reuters
U.S. President Barack Obama said on Wednesday that a string of spectacular
deadly bombings in Iraq were a cause for concern, but the political system
was functioning and violence was low compared to a year ago."Although
you've seen some spectacular bombings in Iraq that are ... a legitimate
cause of concern, civilian deaths, incidents of bombings, et cetera, remain
very low relative to what was going on last year," Obama told a news
conference marking his first 100 days in office.
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April 30, 2009
Surge in violence won't delay U.S. withdrawal from Iraq, officials say
- Politics | Centre Daily
The Obama administration is determined to continue withdrawing U.S. troops
from Iraq on schedule, despite a surge of violence in two Iraqi cities
that shows no signs of abating and could increase in the weeks ahead, administration
and military officials said this week.
"We are not even talking about" changing the withdrawal plan,
an administration official told McClatchy Newspapers. "The situation
would have to get a lot worse for that to change."
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April 30, 2009
Britain Ends Combat Operations in Iraq - Independent
In London, Prime Minister Gordon Brown declared an official end to combat
operations in a conflict which had lasted longer than either of the World
Wars. In Basra, it was a sombre and |reflective farewell to arms for British
troops as they went on their last patrols along streets where they had
fought battles and lost comrades.
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April 30, 2009
Britain wants to help protect Iraqi oil supplies
Britain wants to get involved in protecting oil supplies from Iraq after
its combat role there comes to an end, Prime Minister Gordon Brown said
on Thursday.Brown was speaking after talks in London with Iraqi Prime Minister
Nuri al-Maliki coinciding with the formal end of combat operations for
British troops in southern Iraq."We hope to sign an agreement with
the Iraqi government about the future role that we can play in training
and in protecting the oil supplies of Iraq and that will be an agreement
between our two governments rather than any new United Nations resolution,"
Brown told a news conference.
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April 30, 2009
Clinton Praises Partnership Between State, Defense
Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton said on April 30 she appreciates
the partnership that has developed between her department and the Defense
Department and that she looks forward to further collaboration in the months
ahead.
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April 30, 2009
Clinton says jailed reporter on hunger strike - Reuters
U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton voiced "great concerns"
on Thursday over the health of jailed Iranian-American reporter Roxana
Saberi who she said was on a hunger strike and must be freed by Iran.
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April 29, 2009
Associated Press: Holder: 30 Gitmo inmates approved for release
U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder says about 30 detainees have been cleared
for release from Guantanamo Bay.
The attorney general says the U.S. has not decided which detainees they
want to send to specific countries, adding that those decisions are weeks
away.
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April 29, 2009
Spanish judge opens Guantanamo case - The Irish Times
A Spanish judge started a criminal investigation today into alleged torture
of detainees in the US base at Guantanamo.
Judge Baltasar Garzon, who once tried to extradite former Chilean dictator
Augusto Pinochet, said in a ruling he would investigate both those who
carried out torture and those who ordered or cooperated with it.
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April 29, 2009
USA: Amnesty International Says Obama's First 100 Days Sends Mixed Messages
on Counterterrorism
Amnesty International today described President Barack Obama's first 100
days when it comes to counterterrorism policies as "promises for change
with only limited action."
"President Obama's actions - within 48 hours of taking office - to
close Guantánamo within a year, end secret CIA detentions and break with
the secrecy of the Bush administration was very welcome," said Irene
Khan, secretary general of Amnesty International.
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April 29, 2009
Metro - Hariri tribunal orders release of 4 pro-Syrian generals
A judge at the tribunal set up to prosecute former Lebanese prime minister
Rafik Hariri's assassins has ordered the immediate release of four pro-Syrian
generals being held in Beirut as suspects. Judge Daniel Fransen ordered
the Lebanese generals freed after prosecutors said there was insufficient
evidence to justify their continued detention.
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April 29, 2009
Russia to sign security pacts with Georgia regions | Reuters
Russia will sign pacts with Georgia's breakaway regions of Abkhazia and
South Ossetia on Thursday to increase security cooperation and strengthen
their de-facto frontiers, a Kremlin official said. The border and security
agreements are expected to be complemented with another treaty, which will
allow Russia to set up army and navy bases in Abkhazia and South Ossetia
that will host up to 7,600 troops.
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April 29, 2009
CP24- NATO slaps restrictions on Canadian media in Kandahar - CTV
NATO has imposed tough new restrictions on foreign journalists covering
the war in southern Afghanistan, changes that could affect how much Canadians
see and hear from war-torn Kandahar.
The restrictions make it virtually impossible for Canadian journalists
to leave Kandahar Airfield on their own to interview local Afghans and
return unimpeded to the safety of NATO's principle base.
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April 29, 2009
Afghanistan: New girl schools are being built in Khoshi District
More than 400 girls from Khoshi District will learn in two new schools,
which are being built in Hassani Basri and Khuja Laghai villages. Czech
PRT has started construction of two new girl schools in Khoshi at the end
of April. Cooperation among provincial government, local community and
PRT played a key role in the preparation of this project.
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April 28, 2009
Conyers And Nadler To Holder: We Need Special Torture Prosecutor | TPMMuckraker
In a just-released letter to Attorney General Eric Holder, the Democratic lawmakers write:
The authorization and use of interrogation techniques that likely amounted
to torture has generated concern and outrage in this country, and has harmed
our legal and moral standing in the world. As a country committed to the
rule of law, we must investigate and demand accountability for acts of
torture committed by or own our behalf (sic). Appointing a special counsel
to undertake this task would serve the interests of the department and
of the public in ensuring that the necessary investigation is through and
impartial, and that the United States fairly investigates serious and credible
accusations of misconduct, even where high-ranking government officials
may be involved. |
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April 28, 2009
Iraq demands official apology for U.S. raid |Reuters
The Iraqi government has asked General Ray Odierno, the U.S. commander
in Iraq, for an official apology for a U.S. raid this week that killed
two people and kicked off a tide of condemnation, an official said on Tuesday.
"The prime minister sent a letter to the commander of multinational
forces in Iraq condemning this act. He asked for an official apology and
asked that such acts not be repeated," said Major General Qassim Moussawi,
Baghdad security spokesman.
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April 28, 2009
US Lawmakers Struggle To Speed Pakistan Aid - Nasdaq
Spurred by the White House, the U.S. Congress sought ways Tuesday to speed
aid to Pakistan amid growing worries about the nuclear-armed country's
stability, lawmakers and aides said.
"We are discussing with the administration what is needed, and I think
that all of us are very concerned about what's happening in Pakistan,"
Democratic House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer told reporters.
However, hopes faded for an emergency assistance package of up to $400
million - designed as a downpayment of sorts on $1.4 billion - for Pakistan
in a spending bill for the Iraq and Afghanistan wars.
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April 28, 2009
Pakistan follows US orders, now they will be paid | Political Lore .com
Today leaders in Washington voiced their approval at the military offense
launched by the Pakistani military to route out Taliban militants in northwest
Pakistan. Now it is time for the Pakistani government to receive their
reward from the US government in Washington for their compliance.
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April 28, 2009
VOA News - US Congress Moves to Tighten Sanctions on Iran
The U.S. Congress took steps on Tuesday to tighten sanctions against Iran
in what many lawmakers call an effort to provide President Barack Obama
the authority he needs to increase pressure on Tehran over its nuclear
program. One week after U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton told Congress
that the Obama administration will work with lawmakers to impose "crippling"
sanctions against Iran, Senate lawmakers introduced legislation designed
to help accomplish just that.
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April 28, 2009
US-IRAN: As Obama Engages, Hawks Soften Rhetoric
As the White House prepares the ground for direct diplomacy with Iran on
a handful of issues, a group of Iran hawks gathered in Washington to discuss
their views on how to handle what they describe as a "series of provocative
actions" by Tehran beyond its ongoing nuclear development. |
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April 28, 2009
VOA News - US Lawmakers Hear Opposing Views on Obama Approach to Cuba
In recent congressional hearings, members of U.S. Congress have listened
to opposing views about prospects for political change and human rights
improvements in Cuba, and the question of whether to further loosen trade
restrictions under the four decade-old economic embargo imposed in 1962.
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April 27, 2009
Iraq, U.S. negotiate troop extension | Stars and Stripes
American and Iraqi officials are negotiating exemptions from the June 30
deadline for all U.S. combat troops to be out of Iraqi cities.
According to U.S. military officials, the exceptions to the timeline —
agreed upon in the security agreement signed late last year — would focus
on Mosul and certain parts of Baghdad. The details were reportedly part
of Monday’s scheduled meeting of top U.S. and Iraqi leaders on how to carry
out the security agreement.
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April 27, 2009
NTI: Global Security Newswire - U.S. to Promote Iran Strategy in Arab States
A senior U.S. adviser plans to meet with Arab leaders this week to address
concerns that U.S.-Iranian dialogue could fail to halt Tehran's disputed
nuclear activities while cementing its position as a major player in the
region, the Wall Street Journal reported (see GSN, April 24).
Iran policy adviser Dennis Ross is expected to visit the Middle East to
meet with representatives from Gulf Cooperation Council member states,
including Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. The Obama administration
has made diplomatic overtures to Iran in an attempt to defuse a standoff
over nuclear work in the Middle Eastern state that could support nuclear-weapon
development. Tehran has insisted its atomic ambitions are strictly peaceful.
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April 27, 2009
Sec. of State Clinton Remarks With Iraqi Foreign Minister Hoshyar Zebari, Baghdad, Iraq
Clinton: It is encouraging to both see and hear about the progress that
is being made in Iraq, and that came through to me not only in my official
meetings with the foreign minister, the prime minister, and the president,
but also with the special representative of the secretary general of the
United Nations. The special representative briefed me about the work that
the UN is doing, including the recently concluded report on disputed internal
borders.
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April 27, 2009
Karzai Says Marital Rape Law Will Be Amended - UN Dispatch
The abhorrent -- not just "controversial" -- law that the Afghan
government passed, and President Hamid Karzai signed, then sent back to the Justice Ministry for review, will evidently be amended. Karzai spoke with Afghan women's groups yesterday, and
his excuse -- that he "did not know all the contents of the law" -- seems
disturbingly underwhelming, even if the statute was written in "complicated
Islamic theological language." Surely Karzai did notice the rocks and insults hurled at Afghan women who did protest the law, and it will at least a
welcome development when (or if) the law is wholly repealed.
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April 27, 2009
CQ Politics | CQ Transcript: President Obama’s Remarks at the National
Academy of Sciences
President: The Department of Health and Human Services has declared a public health
emergency as to ensure that we have the resources we need at our disposal
to respond quickly and effectively. I’m getting regular updates on the
situation from the responsible agencies and the Department of Health and
Human Services as well as the Centers for Disease Control will be offering
regular updates to the American people.
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April 27, 2009
Stateless Afghans - Relief Web
Five thousand families have lived across Afghanistan for decades, but none
of them have Afghan citizenship. Among several minorities in Afghanistan,
a forgotten and isolated minority is the Jogi tribe.
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April 26, 2009
Iraqi woman killed in pre-dawn US raid - Two Iraqi commanders arrested for allowing US assault
A deadly pre-dawn raid by U.S. forces that killed a woman in southern Iraq
on Sunday drew sharp fallout from Iraqi authorities who demanded an investigation
and ordered the arrest of two high-ranking Iraqi military officers for
allegedly allowing the operation without Baghdad's approval. |
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April 26, 2009
Anger, protests about deadly U.S. military raid in southern Iraq
Hundreds of Iraqis protested against U.S. forces on Sunday after U.S. soldiers
killed a man and a woman in an overnight raid that was condemned by the
provincial governor
"We condemn this horrific incident. It violates the agreements between
U.S. forces and the Iraqi government," said Latif al-Tarfa, governor
of Wasit province. "Innocent people were killed and the city is now
very tense."
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April 25, 2009
American Civil Liberties Union : Judge Rejects CIA Attempt To Withhold
Records On Destroyed Interrogation Tapes
A federal judge today rejected the CIA's attempt to withhold records relating
to the agency's destruction of 92 videotapes that depicted the harsh interrogation
of CIA prisoners. The ACLU is seeking disclosure of these records as part
of its pending motion to hold the CIA in contempt for destroying the tapes
which violated a court order requiring it to produce or identify records
responsive to the ACLU's Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request for
records relating to the treatment of prisoners held in U.S. custody overseas.
The CIA had previously said it would only turn over documents from August
2002 that relate to the content of the videotapes. But U.S. District Court
Judge Alvin K. Hellerstein of the Southern District of New York today ordered
the CIA to produce records from April through December 2002 that relate
to the content of the tapes, as well as documents from April 2002 through
June 2003 that related to the destruction of the tapes and information
about the persons and reasons behind their destruction.
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April 25, 2009
Clinton, in Iraq, Blames ‘Rejectionists’ for Violence - NYT
“In Iraq, there will always be political conflicts,” Mrs. Clinton said
to reporters on Friday evening, before setting off on the visit. “But I
really believe that Iraq, as a whole, is on the right track.”
She characterized the latest violence as the last gasp of “rejectionists”
who feared that the government would succeed in creating a united and peaceful
Iraq. The suicide bombings, she said, are “in an unfortunately tragic way,
a signal that the rejectionists fear that Iraq is going in the right direction.”
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April 25, 2009
Hillary Rodham Clinton
Secretary of State
Baghdad, DC, Iraq
April 25, 2009
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April 25, 2009
The Raw Story | Appeals court rules Gitmo detainees are not 'persons'
A Court of Appeals for the Washington, D.C. Circuit ruled Friday that detainees
at the U.S. military prison at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, are not "persons"
according to it's interpretation of a statute involving religious freedom.
The ruling sprang from an appeal of Rasul v. Rumsfeld, which was thrown
out in Jan. 2008. "The court affirmed the district court's dismissal
of the constitutional and international law claims, and reversed the district
court's decision that the Religious Freedom Restoration Act (RFRA) applied
to Guantanamo detainees, dismissing those claims as well," the Center for Constitutional Rights said.
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April 24, 2009
UK High Court demands U.S. torture document - McClatchy News
The chief justice of the British High Court on Wednesday gave the British government one week to obtain the U.S. release
of classified information about the alleged torture of a British resident who'd been detained at
the U.S. military prison in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
The court indicated that it would issue its own order if the government
doesn't respond or justify why continued secrecy is warranted.
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April 24, 2009
Chinese Muslims held at Gitmo may be freed - The Denver Post
The Obama administration is preparing to free into the United States several
Chinese Muslims imprisoned at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, the first release of
any of the detainees into this country, current and U.S. former officials
said.
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April 24, 2009
EU Backs Obama’s Outreach to Iran, Urges Diplomacy, Draft Says - Bloomberg.com
European Union governments are set to back President Barack Obama’s bid to reach out to Iran, putting the emphasis on diplomacy over sanctions
to quell the “grave concern” over the country’s nuclear program, a draft
EU statement said.
The statement, to be released by EU foreign ministers on April 27, urged
a negotiated settlement with Iran and made no explicit call for the tighter
economic sanctions that the U.S. is considering.
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April 24, 2009
Taliban Threat Near Islamabad Cools - CBS News
TV images showed dozens of militants emerging on Friday from a high-walled
villa that served as their headquarters in Buner, a rural area in the foothills
of the Karakoram mountains. The men, most of them masked with black scarves
and carrying automatic weapons and rocket-propelled grenades, clambered
into several pickup trucks and minibuses before driving away.
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April 24, 2009
Casey, Bayh Introduce Legislation to Track Progress of (rhetorically defunct)War
on Terrorism
U.S. Senators Bob Casey (D-PA) and Evan Bayh (D-IN) today introduced legislation
to require an annual comprehensive report on the status of U.S. efforts
and the level of progress achieved to combat and defeat al Qaeda and its
affiliates under the Global War on Terrorism. Currently, no single
report by the Executive Branch effectively assesses the ongoing status
of efforts against al Qaeda and the overall battle against violent extremism.
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April 24, 2009
Gates: More civilians required in Afghanistan- AP
Defense Secretary Robert Gates on Thursday told Marines being deployed
to Afghanistan that a U.S. victory there would look similar to progress
in Iraq, but he cautioned that more civilians with skills beyond the battlefield
will be needed.
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April 24, 2009
Daily State Department Briefing by Robert Wood, April 23, 2009
QUESTION: There have been some reports today about the Administration not
being able to get as many civilians needed to staff the civilian surge
in Afghanistan . . .
MR. WOOD: Well, in some cases, we may have to because they have the expertise
and are able to deploy relatively quickly. On the civilian side, of course,
there are bureaucratic hurdles that one has to go through. But the Administration
is very committed right now to moving very quickly to fill these civilian
positions . . .
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April 24, 2009
UNIFEM receives increased funding- UN Dispatch
The early good news coming out of the United States in support of global
women's rights keeps getting better. Not only has the Obama Administration
rescinded the exceedingly counter-productive "Global Gag Rule," but the
new Congress has stepped up funding for the UN Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM).
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April 23, 2009
Kerry panel listens to Iraq, Afghanistan vets - Boston.com
Once again, we are fighting an insurgency in a rural country with a weak
central government. Our enemy blends in with the local population and easily
crosses a long border to find sanctuary in a neighboring country. Our efforts
to win the loyalty of the locals are hampered by civilian casualties and
an inability to deliver the security that we promised more than seven years
ago," he said, presiding over the Senate Foreign Relations Committee.
Senator Kerry's Opening Statement
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April 23, 2009
Judge adopts Obama standard for Gitmo detention | Idaho Statesman
Obama's Justice Department backed President George W. Bush's stance that
the president has the authority to hold the detainees and gave a similar
legal standard for doing so. But Obama's administration said it would no
longer define the detainees as enemy combatants, the term that Bush used
to justify their detention.
The Bush administration argued the government could hold "those individuals
who were part of, or supporting, forces engaged in hostilities against
the United States or its coalition partners and allies." The Obama
administration modified that argument to say prisoners can only be detained
if their support for al-Qaida, the Taliban or "associated forces"
was "substantial."
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April 23, 2009
Associated Press: AP Exclusive: Secret tally has 87,000 Iraqis dead
At least 87,215 Iraqis have been killed in violence since 2005, according
to a previously undisclosed Iraqi government tally obtained by The Associated
Press. Combined with tallies based on hospital sources and media reports
since the beginning of the war and a review of available evidence by the
AP, the figures show that more than 110,000 Iraqis have died in violence
since the 2003 U.S.-led invasion.
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April 23, 2009
With no future in sight, young Pakistanis pick up arms | Worldfocus
The lack of economic opportunities for youth combined with religious indoctrination
has resulted in a gang mentality, with violent crime as the obvious result.
There are more students graduating than there are jobs available, and a
lack of technical, professional, and vocational institutions adds to the
problem.
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April 23, 2009
Holbrooke phones Zardari - GEO.tv
According to the spokesman of Aiwan-e-Sadr, President Zardari and Holbrooke
discussed the war on terror; regional situation and President Zardari’s
upcoming visit to the US.
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April 23, 2009
Obama remembers the Holocaust - Boston.com
Speaking today at a Holocaust remembrance ceremony in the august Capitol
rotunda, President Obama urged the world not to tolerate the hatred and
injustice that can lead to such horror if even good people just stand by.
"We gather today to mourn the loss of so many lives and celebrate
those who saved them, honor those who survived, and contemplate the obligations
of the living," he said. "It is the grimmest of ironies that
one of the most savage, barbaric acts of evil in history began in one of
the most modernized societies of its time, where so many markers of human
progress became tools of human depravity.
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April 22, 2009
Attorney General Holder Says He Will "Follow The Law" And Investigate
Torture
"Anthony D. Romero, Executive Director of the ACLU: To fulfill the
Department's essential role as enforcer of the nation's laws, Attorney
General Holder is compelled by his oath of office to initiate investigations
of those who authorized, legally sanctioned and carried out unlawful acts
of torture that have been a stain on our nation's name and its commitment
to human rights and the rule of law."
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April 22, 2009
Judge Upholds Guantánamo Prisoner's Right To Challenge Indefinite Detention
A federal judge today denied the Justice Department's motion to dismiss
or delay a challenge to the unlawful detention of Mohammed Jawad, a Guantánamo
prisoner who has been held in U.S. custody since he was a teenager. In
February, the government filed a motion continuing Bush administration
efforts to deny Jawad his right to challenge his detention in federal court
until after the Guantánamo military commission case against him is complete,
even though President Obama has ordered a halt to all military commission
proceedings.
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April 22, 2009
UNAMI Submits its Reports on the Disputed Internal Boundaries
Today, the Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General,
Mr. Staffan de Mistura, presented to the Prime Minister and the members
of the Presidency Council of Iraq, as well as the President of the Kurdistan
Regional Government, reports on the disputed internal boundaries of northern
Iraq. This work, which has taken over a year to complete, has been
carried out as part of the mandate of the United Nations Assistance Mission
for Iraq (UNAMI) contained in Security Council resolutions 1770 and 1830.
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April 22, 2009
List of Likely CIA Prisoners Who Are Still Missing - ProPublica
The CIA has not released the names of terrorism suspects it held in secret
detention with the exception of 14 who were transferred to Guantanamo Bay,
in September 2006. Human rights groups have tried to track those identities
using publicly available information about high-profile captures, eyewitness
accounts from former detainees and family inquiries. In June 2007, six
human rights groups released the names of nearly three dozen apparent CIA prisoners (PDF) whose fates remained unknown. We've updated that list based on the
most current information available to Human Rights Watch.
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April 22, 2009
AFP: Americans loom large on 'Iraqi-led' operation
As with nearly every operation in Iraq these days, the Americans insisted
that the Iraqis were in charge, leading the fight against Al-Qaeda and
other armed groups with US forces cast in a supporting role.
But the scene at Camp Falcon told a different story: six years after the
invasion that toppled Saddam Hussein, the Americans not only vastly outnumbered
the Iraqis, but they were giving orders and providing vital logistical
support.
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April 22, 2009
Chicago Tribune: Clinton cites al-Qaida as key target in Obama Afghan plan
Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton suggested today that the government
has its eye on the ball again: Telling Congress that the core goal of Obama's
anti-terror strategy is to defeat al Qaeda and prevent its return to Afghanistan.
Clinton testified today before the House Foreign Affairs Committee, where
Chairman Howard Berman told her the panel is concerned about Islamic extremists
gaining momentum in Pakistan.
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April 22, 2009
UN launches report on Iraq's contested Kirkuk | Reuters
The United Nations handed the Iraqi government a report on Wednesday it
hopes will help end decades of deadlock over Kirkuk, an ethnically mixed
region that sits on as much as 4 percent of the world's oil supply. Staffan
de Mistura, who heads the U.N. mission in Iraq, presented the report to
Iraqi President Jalal Talabani, Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki, and Iraqi
Kurdish President Massoud Barzani, the United Nations said in a statement.
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April 21, 2009
Levin: Iraq link goal of torture|The Detroit News
Senior Bush administration officials pushed for the use of abusive interrogations
of terrorism detainees in part to seek evidence to justify the invasion
of Iraq, according to newly declassified information discovered in a congressional
probe.
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April 21, 2009
CQ Politics | CQ Transcript: President Obama Discusses Mideast During Visit
of Jordan’s King Abdullah
President Obama: "My hope would be that, over the next several months,
that you start seeing gestures of good faith on all sides. I don’t want
to get into the details of what those gestures might be, but I think that
the parties in the region probably have a pretty good recognition of what
intermediate steps could be taken as confidence-building measures. And
we will be doing everything we can to encourage those confidence- building
measures to take place."
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April 21, 2009
Source: North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)
Forces from International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) Headquarters
were pleased to deliver school supplies and toys to children at Sozo International's
Aschiana school on 17 April.
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April 20, 2009
Summit of the Americas fails to address human rights | Amnesty International
"At a time of global economic turmoil and with a new spirit of compromise
in the air between the government of US President Barrack Obama and other
governments in the Americas this Summit offered an unparalleled opportunity
to lay out a strong human rights vision for the Americas," said Alex
Neve, Secretary General of Amnesty International Canada, who was part of
the Amnesty International delegation at the Summit. "Instead, human
rights have once again been pushed to the back."
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April 20, 2009
Ban calls for ‘new multilateralism’ | The Statesman
UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon has proposed a new multilateralism,
focused on securing public goods, as he addressed the Princeton Colloquium
at the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs.
Mr Ban called for the objectives of this new multilateralism to include
global financial and economic stability, a major push against poverty,
restoring peace and stability, addressing climate change, advancing global
health, countering terrorism and ensuring disarmament and non-proliferation.
He also stressed that an effective and empowered UN is central to reaching
those goals.
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April 20, 2009
U.S. calls Iranian speech vile, but open to dialogue|The Citizen
Alejandro Wolff, the U.S. deputy ambassador to the United Nations, denounced
"the Ahmadinejad spectacle" and the Iranian president's "vile
and hateful speech."
"It's inaccurate. It shows disregard for the organization to which
he is speaking, the United Nations, and does a grave injustice to the Iranian
nation and the Iranian people," Wolff told reporters at U.N. headquarters
in New York.
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April 20, 2009
Mohamed El-Baradei, the chief of the International Atomic Energy Agency
(IAEA), on Wednesday urged Iran to respond positively to U.S. President
Barack Obama's initiative on further negotiations over Tehran's disputed
nuclear program, and expressed optimism on breaking the existing impasse
over the issue.
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April 20, 2009
Democracy and Pandora’s Box: Family Laws in Afghanistan|Politics In Color
For women in Afghanistan, the promise of democracy seems not to include
equality, nor protection from the potential of domestic violence. Here,
the secretary general of Parliamentarians for Global Action explains the
politics behind the oppressive law regulating Shia marriages.
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April 20, 2009
Aid not reaching us, say quake victims - The National Newspaper
Villagers in eastern Afghanistan have demanded urgent help from the government
and the international community after hundreds of homes were damaged or
destroyed by an earthquake last week.
Amid hastily erected tents and the ruins of their houses, men in the Sherzad
district of Nangarhar province condemned the aid effort in the immediate
aftermath of Friday’s quake.
They said people were now short of drinking water and food, and vulnerable
to disease. More casualties are also a possibility because elderly residents
have been left exposed to the elements.
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April 20, 2009
ReliefWeb » Reconstruction team completes Afghanistan canal project
Joined by government and local leaders, the provincial reconstruction team
here celebrated the completion of the Grand Canal repair project during
an April 12 ribbon-cutting ceremony in Jalalabad.
The repairs took about nine months to complete and cost $2.8 million, covering
nearly 40 miles of canal spanning four districts. The contractor repaired
850 gates and installed five new siphons to help to control water flow
and double the irrigation capability.
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April 20, 2009
United States: ICRC president holds talks with senior Obama officials
The president of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), Jakob
Kellenberger, has arrived in Washington for talks with senior officials.
During his three-day visit, Mr Kellenberger will be meeting the attorney
general, Eric Holder, the secretary of defense, Robert Gates, the director
of the Central Intelligence Agency, Leon Panetta, the director of national
intelligence, Dennis Blair, the national security adviser, General James
Jones, and the secretary of state, Hillary Clinton. Mr Kellenberger will
also meet the chairman of the board of governors of the American Red Cross,
Bonnie McElveen-Hunter.
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April 20, 2009
IFJ Welcomes Release of Journalist in Afghanistan
The International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) joins its affiliate the
Afghan Independent Journalists’ Association (AIJA) in welcoming the release
of Emroze television producer and journalist Ahmad Fahim Kohdamani. According
to the AIJA, Kohdamani was released from detention yesterday after being
held for 27 days. The official explanation for his arrest by the Kabul
Police Department reportedly under orders from Office of the Attorney General
is unknown, but Kohdamani believes he was targeted for broadcasting controversial
music and an interview program called Bia We Bebin (Come and See) involving
discussions with religious theorists, the AIJA reports.
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April 20, 2009
ELF Press Office to Obama: Release U.S. Political Prisoners - Infoshop
News
In response to President Obama's comments today calling on Cuba to release
political prisoners as a step toward strengthening relations between the
United States and Cuba, the North American Earth Liberation Front Press
Office (NAELFPO) encouraged President Obama to first release political
prisoners in the United States before expecting other countries to follow
suit. The President's comments came during the closing of the Summit of
the Americas held in Trinidad & Tobago.
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April 20, 2009
Qaeda Deputy: Please, Please Don't Cozy up to Iran|Danger Room from Wired.com
Al Qaeda really, really, really doesn't want the U.S. and Iran to get friendly.
In a video posted today on militant websites, the terror group's deputy
dog, Ayman al-Zawahiri, had a new message for the Obama administration:
"The more you cooperate with Iran, the more hatred you will generate
from Muslims."
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April 20, 2009
Associated Press: Obama says reaching out to enemies strengthens US
"What we showed here is that we can make progress when we're willing
to break free from some of the stale debates and old ideologies that have
dominated and distorted the debate in this hemisphere for far too long,"
he said Sunday at the end of the Summit of the Americas.
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April 20, 2009
TheHill.com - Clinton to vouch for $83B war supplemental
Clinton will testify about Obama's $83.4 billion war supplemental before
the State and Foreign Operations Subcommittee. Her testimony likely will
focus on the diplomacy side of the request. Obama's request contains $7.1
billion that would go to diplomatic efforts and foreign aid, including
$1.6 billion for Afghanistan, $1.4 billion for Pakistan and $700 million
for Iraq.
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April 20, 2009
ReliefWeb » Document » Afghanistan: Agricultural development team working
to boost crop yield
Master Sgt. John Herron was visiting a remote part of Afghanistan's Panjshir
province when a group of children came running up to him. That in itself
wouldn't be unusual, except that he hadn't been to this area before and
the children knew exactly who he worked for. They recognized the ear of
corn on his unit patch and knew immediately that Herron and the other Nebraska
farm boys he works with were the American soldiers who'd been helping Afghan
farmers grow more food. The corn on the National Guard unit patch is a
coincidence, but the Afghan children are right to see the National Guard
unit as the vanguard of an initiative to boost Afghanistan's food production,
reports Stars and Stripes.
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April 20, 2009
UN Seminar Explores Water Management in Central Asia
A United Nations gathering underway in the Kazakh city, Almaty, has drawn
dozens of experts and representatives of Central Asian nations to examine
how to boost water management in the region.
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April 19, 2009
Lawyers Group Targets Ex-Pentagon Counsel For Sanctioning Torture
Lawyers who reject President Barack Obama’s decision not to seek prosecution
of officials who may have participated in the torture of terror-suspect
prisoners are seeking justice through another avenue: Sanctions against
government lawyers who created the “enhanced interrogation” policies of
former President George W. Bush.
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April 19, 2009
Obama keeps some Bush secrets - Forbes.com
Despite a pledge to open government, the Obama administration has endorsed
a Bush-era decision to keep secret key details of an FBI computer database
that allows agents and analysts to search a billion documents with a wealth
of personal information about Americans and foreigners.
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April 19, 2009
White House sets target for microfinance program
The White House said the new fund would loosen credit from banks and get
money moving to small businesses. Such microfinance loans have proved successful
in other developing regions. The U.S. said the ultimate goal is to raise
$250 million. President Barack Obama announced the fund during the Summit
of the Americas on the island nation of Trinidad and Tobago.
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April 19, 2009
A Bigger, Bolder Role Is Imagined For the IMF - washingtonpost.com
"The IMF is changing, and with it, there will be a sea change in the
way the world economy is run," said C. Fred Bergsten, director of
the Peterson Institute for International Economics. "Their role will
dramatically shift. You're talking about monitoring fiscal stimulus, moving
toward tighter regulations for financial institutions. You're talking about
global economic management in a way we have never seen."
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April 19, 2009
Modified text for Durban anti-racism conference welcomed by UN rights chief
The United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights today congratulated
nations for agreeing on the text of a draft outcome to be adopted at next
week's anti-racism gathering in Geneva, stressing that the process under
way will help millions of people suffering from intolerance worldwide.
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April 19, 2009
Obama Defends Reaching Out to Chávez - NYT
Mr. Obama defended his overtures at a news conference on Sunday, saying
the handshakes and the polite conversation he shared with Mr. Chávez here
were hardly “endangering the strategic interests of the United States.”
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April 19, 2009
Rent-a-peacekeeper? Not so fast, critics warn - IPS/GIN
Is the UN willing to emulate the U.S. model of engaging private defense
and security firms in dealing with issues of war and peace? UN officials say no. But some analysts and observers hold that in the future,
the privatization of peacekeeping may be accepted as an international norm.
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April 19, 2009
Survivors of Afghan Quakes Await Relief|Salem-News
Survivors of two earthquakes in Afghanistan told Reuters they spent a freezing
night in the rain outside the collapsed remains of their homes because
promised government help did not reach them.
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April 19, 2009
Iraq parliament gets speaker after months of discord
Iraq's parliament on Sunday picked a prominent Sunni Arab as its new speaker,
filling a post that had been vacant for four months due to political squabbling
that had delayed legislative business.
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April 19, 2009
US Senator Kerry to seek Ratification of Arms Trafficking Treaty
Senate Foreign Relations Committee Chairman John Kerry (D-MA) issued the
following statement in response to President Obama call for the ratification
of the Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing and
Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, and Other Related Materials Treaty.
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April 18, 2009
Remarks by President Obama at Summit of the Americas
I want to thank Prime Minister Manning, the people of Trinidad and Tobago
for their generosity in hosting the Fifth Summit of the Americas. And I
want to extend my greetings to all the heads of state, many of who I am
meeting for the first time. All of us are extraordinarily excited to have
this opportunity to visit this wonderful country -- and as somebody who
grew up on an island, I can tell you I feel right at home. (Applause.)
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April 18, 2009
Obama Reaches Out To Cuba In New Pitch To Americas - Radio Free Europe
/ Radio Liberty
U.S. President Barack Obama has promised to seek an "equal partnership"
with all the nations of the Americas, including its harshest critics.
Speaking to leaders from Latin America and the Caribbean late on April
17 in the capital of Trinidad and Tobago, Port of Spain, Obama promised
a new agenda for the Americas, as well as a new style.
"There's no senior partner and junior partner in our relations. There's
simply engagement based on mutual respect, and common interests, and shared
values," he said. "So I'm here to launch a new chapter of engagement
that will be sustained throughout my administration."
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April 17, 2009
Obama's Op-ed on the Summit of the Americas, April 2009
"As we approach the Summit of the Americas, our hemisphere faces a clear
choice: We can overcome our shared challenges with a sense of common purpose,
or we can stay mired in the old debates of the past. For the sake of all
our people, we must choose the future . . ."
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April 18, 2009
US Senator Kerry to seek Ratification of Arms Trafficking Treaty
Senate Foreign Relations Committee Chairman John Kerry (D-MA) issued the
following statement in response to President Obama call for the ratification
of the Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing and
Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, and Other Related Materials Treaty.
It is commonly known by its Spanish acronym CIFTA:
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April 18, 2009
Pentagon Jams Web, Radio Links of Taliban - WSJ.com
The Obama administration is starting a broad effort in Pakistan and Afghanistan
to prevent the Taliban from using radio stations and Web sites to intimidate
civilians and plan attacks, according to senior U.S. officials.
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April 18, 2009
DynCorp Faces State Dept. Probe Following Death - washingtonpost.com
The State Department has ordered DynCorp International to replace the senior
managers in charge of a major police training contract in Afghanistan after
it launched an investigation into the company's handling of an employee
who died of a possible drug overdose, government officials said.
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April 18, 2009
New Afghan law could curtail rights to education, gender equality – UNESCO
head
A new law that could be adopted by Afghanistan's Parliament on the status
of Shiites in the South Asian nation undermines the right to education,
the principle of gender equality and the rights of the child, the head
of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
(UNESCO) said today.
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April 18, 2009
The man who would be president returns to Afghanistan|theage
WHILE some of his Afghan compatriots have been risking death to flee to
safer shores, Melbourne man Abdul Khaliq Fazal is preparing to return to
his war-torn homeland.
The 57-year-old father of six is running for president in Afghanistan's
August 20 election, joining at least five other expat Afghans trying to
unseat Hamid Karzai.
He is a former adviser to Mr Karzai and minister for public works in the
country's interim government. |
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April 17, 2009
Department of Justice Releases Four Office of Legal Counsel Opinions
In connection with ongoing litigation, the Department of Justice today
released four previously undisclosed Office of Legal Counsel ("OLC")
opinions -- one that OLC issued to the Central Intelligence Agency in August
2002 and three that OLC issued to the CIA in May 2005.
"The President has halted the use of the interrogation techniques
described in these opinions, and this administration has made clear from
day one that it will not condone torture," said Attorney General Eric
Holder. "We are disclosing these memos consistent with our commitment
to the rule of law."
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April 17, 2009
Obama: No prosecution for CIA tactics: The Swamp
President Barack Obama, in releasing Department of Justice memoranda that
supported the Bush administration's interrogation of combatants held in
the so-called "war on terror,'' assured government officials today
that they will not be prosecuted for their interrogation tactics.
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April 17, 2009
JURIST - Paper Chase: DOJ releases secret CIA interrogation memos
The US Department of Justice (DOJ) on Thursday released four top secret memos from the Office of Legal Counsel (OLC) outlining controversial CIA interrogation techniques and their legal
rationale. The previously undisclosed memos were released with redactions
in response to a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) lawsuit filed by the
American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) during the Bush administration. The
ACLU has also called for an independent investigator to probe allegations of torture during the Bush administration, but President
Barack Obama said that, "in releasing these memos, it is our intention to assure those
who carried out their duties relying in good faith upon legal advice from
the Department of Justice that they will not be subject to prosecution."
Attorney General Eric Holder said "the President has halted the use
of the interrogation techniques described in these opinions, and this administration
has made clear from day one that it will not condone torture." Former
CIA director Michael Hayden criticized the Obama administration's decision to release the memos, calling it a
threat to national security.
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April 17, 2009
Interrogation Memos Detail Harsh Tactics by the C.I.A. - NYTimes.com
In dozens of pages of dispassionate legal prose, the methods approved by
the Bush administration for extracting information from senior operatives
of Al Qaeda are spelled out in careful detail — like keeping detainees awake for up
to 11 straight days, placing them in a dark, cramped box or putting insects
into the box to exploit their fears.
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April 17, 2009
What The CIA Did - Marc Ambinder
The memos make clear that the Bush administration relied on a fairly simple
principle: the believed that the methods used by the interrogators did
not cause intense or severe or lasting physical pain, did not meet the
threshold for torture, and did not violate the law.
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April 17, 2009
AFP: Obama's no prosecution vow meets resistance
Civil rights groups reacted with dismay and disappointment Thursday over
President Barack Obama's insistence that CIA officers not be prosecuted
for the use of torture in "war on terror" interrogations.
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April 17, 2009
Human Rights First Reacts to Release of Torture Memos
We applaud the Obama Administration's transparency and its decision to
release additional documentation about how the Bush Administration officially
authorized cruel interrogations. But we urge the Justice Department to
investigate all potential criminal conduct related to the authorization
or engagement of detainee abuse," said Devon Chaffee, advocacy counsel
from Human Rights First. "Releasing this kind of information
and holding those who have violated the law to account are essential to
restoring the rule of law and strengthening security for the American people.
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April 16, 2009
A Mexican ode to the U.S. - First Read - msnbc.com
Just blocks from President Obama's hotel here is a park just off of the
street "Emeilio Castelar." The park's main feature: giant statues
of Martin Luther King Jr. and Abraham Lincoln . . .
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April 16, 2009
The Washington Independent » Holder Affirms Rule of Law, Won’t Say How
He’ll Enforce It
In a keynote speech at the opening of the West Point Military Academy’s
Center for the Rule of Law last night, Attorney General Eric Holder made
a point of breaking with the Bush administration by affirming the United
States’ commitment to international law and acknowledging that the United
States has not always lived up to those legal commitments. But even as
he extolled the the military officials who’ve stood up for the rule of
law, he carefully avoided mentioning the controversial legal policies initiated
by the Bush administration that his own Justice Department continues to
support.
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April 16, 2009
Iraqi Parliament Nears Agreement On New Speaker
Abbas al-Bayati, a leading member of the Shi'ite-led United Iraqi Alliance,
told RFE/RL's Radio Free Iraq that by April 18 a nominee for speaker will
have been agreed upon by the major factions.
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April 16, 2009
Spanish government wants torture charges against Bush Six dropped - UPI
The attorney general of Spain has recommended dropping a yearlong attempt
to bring six former senior Bush administration officials to trial on charges
of authorizing torture practices at the U.S. detention center in Guantanamo
Bay, Cuba. But the final decision on whether or not to proceed with the
case will lie with the daredevil judge prosecuting it. And he's never backed
down yet.
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April 16, 2009
Iraq on Weapons Shopping Spree
In preparation for the departure of the multinational forces from its territory
in 2011, Iraq has signed agreements to buy weapons from Russia, France,
Serbia, South Korea, Brazil and Italy, in addition to the U.S. and other
NATO member countries.
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April 16, 2009
Afghanistan: ICRC activities in March 2009
Afghanistan is one of the ICRC's biggest operations worldwide, with 96
delegates and around 1,255 national staff working at the delegation in
Kabul, five sub-delegations and six offices around the country.
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April 16, 2009
Pentagon Closes Office Accused of Issuing Propaganda Under Bush - NYT
A Pentagon office responsible for coordinating Defense Department information
campaigns overseas has been abolished in an effort by the Obama administration
to distance itself from past practices that some military officers called
propaganda, senior officials said Wednesday.
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April 15, 2009
Obama Weighs Airing CIA Tactics - WSJ.com
The Obama administration is leaning toward keeping secret some graphic
details of tactics allowed in Central Intelligence Agency interrogations,
despite a push by some top officials to make the information public, according
to people familiar with the discussions.
These people cautioned that President Barack Obama is still reviewing internal
arguments over the release of Justice Department memorandums related to
CIA interrogations, and how much information will be made public is in
flux.
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April 15, 2009
Spanish Prosecutors to Indict Bush Six for Torture Crimes|ChattahBox News
Blog
The Daily Beast is reporting that Spanish prosecutors are pressing forward with criminal
indictments against the “Bush Six,” for their roles in authorizing the
torture of five Spanish nationals formerly held at Guantánamo prison.
The Bush Six targeted for prosecution, include former US Attorney General
Alberto Gonzales, former Assistant Attorney General Jay Bybee, former Deputy
Assistant Attorney General John Yoo, (author of the “torture” memo) former
Defense Department general counsel William J. Haynes I, Cheney’s former
chief of staff David Addington and former Undersecretary of Defense Douglas
J. Feith
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April 15, 2009
Afghan Women Protest New Restrictive Law - NYT
About 300 Afghan women, facing an angry throng three times that number,
walked the streets of the capital on Wednesday to demand that Parliament
repeal a new law that introduces a range of Taliban-like restrictions on
women, and permits, among other things, marital rape.
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April 15, 2009
Guantánamo Detainee Phones Al Jazeera From Prison - The Lede Blog - NYTimes
In a video report posted on the Arab broadcaster’s English-language Web
site on Tuesday, Mohammed El Gharani (whose name is transliterated differently
by Al Jazeera) told a journalist for Al Jazeera, Sami al-Hajj, who was
himself detained for six years in Guantánamo, that he had recently suffered
abuse from guards at the prison.
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April 15, 2009
UNDP in Afghanistan: Don't Throw the Bridges Out With the Bathwater| UN
Dispatch
USA Today reported this morning on some USAID-funded projects that, shall we say, did not
go so well. From reading the article, though, one might be forgiven for
assuming that the UN had simply "wasted" all the U.S. taxpayer
dollars that went to Afghanistan, throwing them away on building "shoddy"
bridges and incomplete buildings.
Well, that might make a nice Fox News talking point, to conveniently demonize the whole UN system, but the reality is a little
more complex, as it always is with construction in conflict zones.
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April 15, 2009
Pacifica Radio, the oldest independent media network in the United States,
turns 60 years old this week
Pacifica Radio was founded by Lew Hill, a pacifist who refused to fight
in World War II. When he came out of a detention camp after the war, he
said the United States needed a media outlet that wasn’t run by corporations
profiting from war. Instead, he said, it needed a one run by journalists
and artists—not by “corporations with nothing to tell and everything to
sell that are raising our children today,”
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April 15, 2009
UN to Aid 9 Million Afghans in 2009 - Prensa Latina
The World Food Programme announced that almost nine million Afghans will
benefit from UN food aid initiatives this year.
In a note to the press the WFP reported that more than 560,000 Afghans
have received a total of 10,000 tons of food through the projects of work-for-food
that include irrigation canal construction, ponds and highways.
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April 15, 2009
The Washington Independent » Important Pakistani General Doesn’t Seem So
Hot on COIN
In “Children of the Taliban,” reporter Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy presented an overview of the destruction
of the Swat Valley by the Pakistani Taliban, highlighting their confidence
that they can defeat the Pakistani army. (By the time she visited Swat,
they were on the verge of cementing their victory in seizing the valley.)
After visiting internal displacement camps and interviewing civilians caught
in the crossfire of the battle — some blame the United States, some blame
the Taliban, some blame the Pakistani army — she interviews Maj. Gen. Tariq
Khan, commander of the Pakistani army’s effort in the area. “They’ve been
very successful, very intense, very high casualty rates, but we have succeeded,”
Khan says, sounding like a U.S. general in Iraq from 2003 to 2006.
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April 15, 2009
UN-supported hospital gives hope to Afghan women|United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)
According to Dr. Bashir Najeeb, a Programme Officer with UNFPA, Afghanistan,
"the maternal mortality rate of 1,600 maternal deaths per 100,000
live births in Afghanistan is one of the highest in the world. Too many
women die needlessly from complications of pregnancy and childbirth. One
of these complications is obstructed labour which can lead to obstetric
fistula. Poverty is an indirect but main risk factor for obstructed labour
and fistula, as it is the poorest women who are most vulnerable and have
limited access to these services."
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April 15, 2009
U.N. nuclear watchdog says inspectors asked to leave North Korea - CNN
North Korea also told International Atomic Energy Agency inspectors in
the Yongbyon reactor facility that it "is immediately ceasing all
cooperation" with the atomic energy watchdog, the agency said on its
Web site. "It has requested the removal of all containment and surveillance
equipment, following which (agency) inspectors will no longer be provided
access to the facility."
The agency's inspectors "have also been asked to leave" North
Korea "at the earliest possible time," it said.
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April 14, 2009
Russia/Georgia: Cluster Bombs’ Harm Shows Need to Join Ban|Human Rights Watch
The loss of lives and livelihoods from cluster munitions used by Russia
and Georgia during the August 2008 armed conflict reinforces the importance
of the new treaty banning the weapon, Human Rights Watch said in a report
released today. The United States, China, Russia, Georgia, and other countries
opposed to the ban treaty are meeting in Geneva this week in a last-ditch
attempt to conclude a separate, far weaker treaty.
The 80-page report, "A Dying Practice: Use of Cluster Munitions by Russia and Georgia in August
2008," is the first comprehensive report on cluster munition use by Russia
and Georgia in their week-long conflict over the separatist enclave of
South Ossetia.
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April 14, 2009
Fact-finding visit by Reporters Without Borders to Swat "valley of
fear"
Source: Reporters sans Frontières
Date: 02 Apr 2009Full_Report (pdf* format - 193.9 Kbytes)
Reporters Without Borders is alarmed about the impact that the imposition
of the Sharia (Islamic law) in Pakistan's northern Swat valley is having
on press freedom. Following a fact-finding visit, the press freedom organisation
urges both the authorities - federal and provincial - and Taliban leaders
to guarantee the freedom and safety of journalists in the region.
"The growing use of violence that culminated in reporter Mosa Khankhel's
murder in February is now compounded by a climate of fear and self-censorship
that has turned the Swat valley into one of the world's most dangerous
places for journalists," Reporters Without Borders said. "It
would be deplorable if Taliban groups used enforcement of the Sharia to
restrict the freedom of expression of its inhabitants, including journalists,
even more."
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April 14, 2009
Iran ready to train Afghan police: commander|Frontier Post
Iran's police chief on Monday said his force was ready to train its counterparts
in Afghanistan but also said there were no talks with NATO on cooperating
with foreign forces in the war-ravaged country. "We have announced
our readiness to train the Afghan police," Esmaeel Ahmadi- Moghadam
told reporters.
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April 14, 2009
Murky origins of Iraq attacks stir foreboding|Reuters Foundation
Violence in Iraq remains sharply down on past years, when most attacks
were blamed on al Qaeda or Shi'ite militias, but uncertainty about the
origins of the recent violence has led to an incendiary mix of conspiracy
theories and accusations.
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April 14, 2009
Karzai concerned over Obama’s new Afghan policy
Afghan President Hamid Karzai reiterated on Tuesday his offer of talks
to the Taliban leadership in Afghanistan.
In an exclusive interview with Geo news, President Karzai said the Afghan
government is willing to hold talks with the Taliban militants who detach
themselves with Al- Qaeda. Karzai expressed his concerns over the new Afghan
policy unveiled by Obama administration but said it could pay the way for
peace in the region.
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April 14, 2009
Afghan Ambassador to US Says Presence of NATO is a Significant Political
Asset
"Pakistani security institutions do not see extremism and terrorism
as a serious threat to Pakistan, Afghanistan and the world; they see India
as the main threat," Ambassador Jawad said. "We have not seen
any indications that the support" by Pakistan‘s military and intelligence
agencies for terrorist groups "has discontinued. The support is going
on."
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April 14, 2009
Obama Opens Door to Cuba, but Only a Crack - NYT
The announcement represents the most significant shift in United States
policy toward Cuba in decades, and it is a reversal of the hard line taken
by President George W. Bush. It comes as Mr. Obama is preparing to meet
later this week in Trinidad and Tobago with Latin American leaders, who
want him to normalize relations with Cuba and its leader, Raúl Castro.
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April 14, 2009
VOA News - North Korea Vows to Resume Nuclear Weapons Production
North Korea has responded angrily to a United Nations denouncement of its
recent long range rocket launch. Calling multinational disarmament talks
"useless," the North's government says it will restart nuclear
facilities and boost its nuclear arsenal.
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April 14, 2009
Report: U.N. spent U.S. funds on shoddy projects - USATODAY
Two United Nations agencies spent millions in U.S. money on substandard
Afghanistan construction projects, including a central bank without electricity
and a bridge at risk of "life threatening" collapse, according
to an investigation by U.S. federal agents.
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April 13, 2009
U.S. Looks at Dropping a Condition for Iran Nuclear Talks, Officials Say
- NYT
The Obama administration and its European allies are preparing proposals
that would shift strategy toward Iran by dropping a longstanding American
insistence that Tehran rapidly shut down nuclear facilities during the
early phases of negotiations over its atomic program, according to officials
involved in the discussions.
from TNR blogs:
It's no great surprise that the Obama administration, as reported by today's
New York Times, is considering letting Iran continue to enrich uranium
even as potential talks begin over its nuclear program. Why? Because .
. .
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April 13, 2009
The Washington Independent » Obama to Reverse Cuba Travel Policy Today
President Obama will announce today that the United States will lift its
long-standing ban on travel by Cuban-Americans to their homeland, according
to The Washington Post.
The Post also reports that Obama will “relax the rules governing what items
can be sent to the island,” which presumably means eliminating the cap
on remittances that Cuban-Americans can send to their families in Cuba.
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April 13, 2009
White House Fact Sheet: Cuba Policy
The White House announced that it is abandoning longstanding restrictions
on family travel, remittances and gifts to Cuba, and is also taking steps
to open up telecommunications with the island, a significant shift in policy
that fulfills a promise President Obama made during his election campaign.
Following is a fact sheet provided by the White House:
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April 13, 2009
AFP: Pakistan warns Kerry against aid conditions
Pakistan accused the United States and the West on Monday of generating
"ill will" and warned US Senator John Kerry that Washington should
not attach conditions to a massive aid package.
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April 13, 2009
Fight poverty to end insecurity - Afghan perceptions of insecurity|ReliefWeb
Source: Human Rights Research and Advocacy Consortium
Date: 31 Mar 2009 Full_Report (pdf* format - 437.5 Kbytes)
Executive Summary
This report presents follow-up research to that conducted by the Human
Rights Research and Advocacy Consortium (HRRAC) in 2004. Our 2004 report,
"Take the Guns Away", focused on Afghans' perceptions of the
security situation in the country prior to the 2005 presidential elections.
In 2004, after surveying 684 Afghans in six provinces, HRRAC reported the
people's assertion that the rule of law was effectively non-existent countrywide.
Consortium analysis found low levels of confidence in the police and army
and widespread reports of a litany of crimes committed by commanders, supported
by a culture of impunity in which criminals were rarely held accountable.
Survey participants called, above all, for disarmament and a strong central
government to bring an end to insecurity. Yet in 2004 the mood was optimistic.
Those surveyed were on the whole overwhelmingly enthusiastic about the
prospect of a new administration and had high hopes for the change free
and fair elections would bring.
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April 13, 2009
Policymaking in agriculture and rural development in Afghanistan
Source: Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit (AREU)
Date: 13 Apr 2009 Full_Report (pdf* format - 419.7 Kbytes)
Executive Summary
This case study, on the making of policy in Agriculture and Rural Development
(ARD), is the first in a series of studies by the Afghanistan Research
and Evaluation Unit (AREU) looking at policymaking processes in Afghanistan
since 2002. There are particular reasons why there should be an interest
in policymaking. It is linked to whether or not, and how, Afghanistan's
government is able to exercise control and direction over its own policies,
given its dependence on aid and the way in which aid is delivered. This,
in turn, links to the implementation of the 2005 Paris Declaration on Aid
Effectiveness. These studies therefore aim to contribute to an understanding
of how aid does or does not contribute to building an effective Afghan
state.
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April 13, 2009
Associated Press: Iraq accuses some media of provoking strife
The Iraqi government accused local, Arab and international media on Monday
of trying to provoke sectarian violence, as Iraq's military filed a lawsuit
to shut down operations of a major Arab newspaper and television station
for allegedly misquoting a spokesman.
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April 13, 2009
Operation Iraqi Children: A car guy spreads hope and cheer: AutoWeek Magazine
Editor and Associate Publisher Dutch Mandel is traveling on a humanitarian
mission in Iraq. Come back to AutoWeek.com this week for updates.
This is from the Now It Can Be Told Department. It can be told partly because
of security and partly because of kismet. See, when you get a chance to
go to Iraq to support the troops and the children of a devastated country
with a humanitarian mission, more often than not, something is going to
get in the way to prevent it from happening. So you keep your mouth shut
and if it happens, it happens. And your life--and more importantly, the
lives of others--is forever changed.
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April 13, 2009
Obama Administration Recruiting Lawyers to Defend Some Gitmo Detentions
President Barack Obama has ordered the Navy’s prison at Guantanamo Bay
closed by next January, suspended Military Commission trials, and assigned
Attorney General Eric Holder to conduct case-by-case reviews of the 241
prisoners still detained there to determine which ones should be prosecuted,
released or sent to other countries. Yet the Obama Defense Department is
still trying to recruit lawyers to defend its detentions.
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April 13, 2009
Center for Arms Control and Non-Proliferation: Analysis of Second FY 2009
Iraq and Afghanistan Supplemental War Funding Request
On April 9, 2009, the Obama administration released (PDF) details of its Fiscal Year (FY) 2009 supplemental funding request for
military operations in Iraq and Afghanistan. The total request is $83.4
billion to fund ongoing military, diplomatic, and intelligence operations.
Of this amount, $75.5 billion is for costs related to military operations
and intelligence activities in Iraq and Afghanistan; and $7.1 billion is
for international affairs and stabilization activities in those countries
and around the globe.
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April 13, 2009
North Korea Tests Obama's Plan to Restrict Nuclear Proliferation - US News
and World Report
Urging restraint on North Korea and then watching those cautions be flouted
has become a staple of the tense, long-running dispute with the isolated
communist nation over its nuclear weapons program. Last week, it was President
Obama's first turn to deal with the defiant ways of the North, as it fired
a long-range rocket in violation of United Nations restrictions and raised
new doubts about living up to its earlier commitment to denuclearize.
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April 13, 2009
From the prairies of Will Co. to Afghanistan :: Plainfield Sun
A Braidwood woman who works to restore the sweeping prairies of Will County
will spend the next year helping farmers modernize their business in the
ravaged lands of Afghanistan.
A Braidwood woman who works to restore the sweeping prairies of Will County
will spend the next year helping farmers modernize their business in the
ravaged lands of Afghanistan.
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April 13, 2009
U.S.: No sites chosen for Guantánamo detainees - Political Currents - MiamiHerald.com
The Obama administration said Monday it has made no decisions on how many
of the 240 or so Guantánamo detainees will be moved to U.S. soil, and whether
they will be scattered around lockups throughout the United States or concentrated
in one place.
Justice Department spokesman Dean Boyd also declined to say whether any
sites had been ruled out as possible lockups for the men from 30 nations,
many of whom have been held at the remote U.S. Navy base in southeast Cuba
for seven-plus years.
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April 13, 2009
NTI: Global Security Newswire - Nuclear-Weapon Labs to Get New Missions,
Energy Secretary Says
U.S. national laboratories should continue treating nuclear arsenal maintenance
as their top priority while they take on new missions involving climate
change and advanced energy technology, Energy Secretary Steven Chu said
Friday (see GSN, April 9).
"As long as other countries have nuclear weapons, we must have a nuclear
stockpile," Chu told employees at the Sandia National Laboratories
in New Mexico, according to the Albuquerque Journal.
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April 13, 2009
A swarm of nuclear deals in the Middle East and Asia|
rabble.ca
Many countries in the Middle East, Central Asia, South Asia, and North
Africa already have nuclear programs or are planning to set up new ones
with the help of the US, Russia, Europe, or China.
A great deal of attention has been paid to Iran's nuclear program, with
the UN Security Council making special demands on that country's research
and development that fall outside of the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT).
There are a number of in depth articles on this issue currently available,
yet not as much is at hand when it comes to a comprehensive review of the
proliferation of nuclear technology in the wider region.
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April 12, 2009
Stage set for a High-Profile SCO Role in Afghanistan
The idea of Afghanistan joining the SCO would be anathema to the US, and
President Barack Obama’s proposal to create a NATO-dominated Contact Group
with Afghanistan as part of his new strategy for the region is seen as
an attempt to dilute the influence of the SCO, even as he has invited its
members to the new group. However, at the Moscow Conference the US envoy
joined the other delegates in vowing support for the SCO-Afghanistan Action
Plan.
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April 12, 2009
Afghan villagers say air strike kills civilians
Afghan authorities were checking reports Monday of civilian casualties
from an overnight air strike by U.S.-led forces, after villagers in a remote
region said five people had been killed.
"We were having dinner when the attack happened. Five civilians were
killed, among them children," village resident Ezatuallah, who uses
one name, told Reuters by telephone from Wata Pur, a rugged district in
eastern Kunar province near the Pakistan border.
He said ten people were wounded.
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April 12, 2009
Iraqi official: We ‘are much more suited now for this fight’ - CNN
“We, the government of Iraq and the security forces in Iraq are much more
suited now for this fight,” Iraqi national security adviser Mowaffak al-Rubaie
said on CNN’s State of the Union. “And we believe that now we are leading
and we are planning and carrying out most of the combat operations in the
country and the United States forces are moving or transitioning to a more
support role, more training, more providing more logistical support, rather
than engaging in a huge military or kinetic combat operations.”
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April 12, 2009
FAO supports poor Afghan farmers
Source: United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA)
A US $2 million project underway in the north-eastern province of Baghlan
is helping poor Afghan farmers become self-sufficient. 6,600 fruit trees
such as almond, apricot, peach and plum and four types of saplings of American
non-fruit trees have been distributed in over 100 gardens through 22 agricultural
cooperatives in Baghlan province. The area covers 110 acres of farming
land.
"Baghlan's climate is suitable for plants and trees and we can double
the harvest in the province," said Mohammad Nabi, a member of Baghlan's
agricultural cooperative.
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April 12, 2009
Dutch Oppose Extending Afghan Mission: Angus Reid Global Monitor
The majority of people in the Netherlands think their government should
not comply with a request by the United States to extend the presence of
Dutch soldiers in Afghanistan, according to a poll by Maurice de Hond.
59 per cent of respondents do not want their country’s troops to stay in
Afghanistan after 2010, when the current mission is due to expire.
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April 12, 2009
Saakashvili to fight on as Georgia leader|georgiandaily.com Mikheil Saakashvili, the embattled president of Georgia, vowed to see out
his last four years in office and branded opposition leaders who led tens
of thousands of protesters on to the streets of Tbilisi last week as politically
immature.
"This is a mess and when there is a mess, radicals always prevail,
[threatening the country with] doomsday", he told the Financial Times.
"Why would somebody resign every time some party told them to?"
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April 11, 2009
ReliefWeb » Document » Afghanistan: MoPH to construct 75 bed hospital for
Kuchis (Nomads) in Kabul suburb
MoPH to construct 75 bed hospital for Kuchis (Nomads) in Kabul suburb
Source: Government of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
Date: 11 Apr 2009
Dr. Fatimie in his opening remarks conveyed best wishes of His Excellency
President Hamed Karzai to the Kuchi people and said that construction of
a hospital was very important step in the delivery of essential hospital
care to the inhabitants of the township. He added that President Karzai
had instructed MoPH to establish a chain of health facilities in the course
of Kuchis seasonal movements as well. He said also that Government of the
Islamic Republic of Afghanistan planned comprehensive schemes to provide
more services to resolve socio-economic problems of Kuchis.
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April 12, 2009
UN unites over blacklist of North Korean firms - Times Online
The United Nations Security Council met today to condemn North Korea’s
rocket launch and take steps to blacklist up to 11 North Korean companies
and banks.
Susan Rice, the US Ambassador to the UN, said that the draft statement
was “very strong and sends a clear message to the DPRK [Democratic People’s
Republic of Korea] that their violation of international law will not be
treated with impunity and indeed will have consequences”. China and Russia,
which resisted any UN action initially, agreed at the weekend to back a
Security Council statement condemning the launch and describing it as a
“contravention” of UN rules.
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April 11, 2009
Associated Press: Female official killed in southern Afghanistan
A female provincial official known for fighting for women's rights was
gunned down in southern Afghanistan on Sunday, following a day of fighting
in the region that left 22 militants dead, officials said.
A Taliban spokesman, Qari Yousef Ahmedi, claimed responsibility for the
attack.
Achakzai, a dual German-Afghan citizen, spent the years of Taliban rule
in Germany and returned to her native country to fight for women's rights,
said Shahida Bibi, a member of the Kandahar women's association who worked
with Achakzai. More
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April 11, 2009
Civilians Reassert Themselves in US Foreign Policy|NYT
Mr. Holbrooke — relentless, experienced, charismatic — seems the embodiment
of a new paradigm, one that includes military force but emphasizes a wider
range of tools, like diplomacy, persuasion and money. In a rapid-fire tour
across South Asia last week, Mr. Holbrooke and his military counterpart,
Adm. Mike Mullen, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, met with a
range of people who might, in another time, have been considered enemies,
or at least deeply suspect: former Taliban fighters, a former prisoner
who spent three years in Guantánamo, and leaders from the Federally Administered
Tribal Areas, the ungoverned Pakistani area that Al Qaeda’s leaders have
turned into a sanctuary.
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April 11, 2009
Obama: Diplomacy in a 'dangerous world'
President Barack Obama, returned from a journey across Europe and into
Iraq and addressing the nation at the convergence of two religious holidays,
called on Americans today to remember "the obligations we have to
one another, no matter who we are, where we come from, or what faith we
practice.
"This idea - that we are all bound up, as Martin Luther King once
said, in "a single garment of destiny"- is a lesson of all the
world's great religions,'' Obama said in his weekly Internet and radio
address. "And never has it been more important for us to reaffirm
that lesson than it is today - at a time when we face tests and trials
unlike any we have seen in our time
"The United States must lead the way,'' he said, reprising the theme
that he had voiiced in his appearances around the G-20 Summit in London,
a NATO summit in Strasbourg and a European Union summit in Prague, "But
our best chance to solve these unprecedented problems comes from acting
in concert with other nations
"It iis only by coordinating with countries around the world that
we will stop the spread of the world's most dangerous weapons,'' he said,
"And it is only by building a new foundation of mutual trust that
we will tackle some of our most entrenched problems.''
The full audio of the address is here. The video can also be viewed online.
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April 11, 2009
ReliefWeb » Document » Iraq Status Report 08 Apr 2009
Source: United States Department of State
Date: 08 Apr 2009 Full_Report (pdf* format - 1.6 Mbytes)
HIGHLIGHTS
- Yazidis Use Electoral Process to Gain Power (POLITICAL, page 4).
- Nine Companies Named to Compete for Second Oil Contract Bid Round (ECONOMIC,
page 11).
- President Obama Makes Surprise Visit to Baghdad (DIPLOMATIC, page 19).
- Multiple Car Bombings in Baghdad Kill and Wounds Dozens (SECURITY, page21).
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April 11, 2009
Afghanistan: Providing shelter for vulnerable groups|ReliefWeb
The Afghan Shelter and Settlements Initiative Supporting Transition (ASSIST)
program is providing humanitarian assistance through an integrated package
of shelter and settlements interventions to vulnerable populations, in
particular returnees and internally displaced persons (IDPs), linking to
their longer-term recovery.
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April 11, 2009
CARE condemns international military attack on Afghan family
Wednesday night, international military forces killed a family of five
in the Afghan province of Khost. One of the victims was a female teacher
working in a CARE supported school. According to CARE sources, she was
killed together with four other members of her family, amongst them two
children one of whom was a student in her class.
CAREs thoughts go out to the remaining members of the family, and we stand
in solidarity with the community in this difficult time.
CARE strongly condemns the action and demands that international military
forces operating in Afghanistan are held accountable for their actions
and avoid all attacks on innocent civilians in the country.
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April 11, 2009
Canada- Building peace| edmontonsun.com
The veteran Correctional Service of Canada official arrived in December
for a one-year mission to help improve Afghanistan's infamous Sarpoza Prison
--notorious for its bleak conditions and a spectacular jailbreak last June
that released hundreds of Taliban inmates and other criminals.
"It was almost like going back to the Stone Age," Megeney says
of his first impressions during an interview from Kandahar.
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April 11, 2009
Canada counting days to end of Afghan mission impossible|
CalgaryHerald
What a mess. No wonder the National Post posted this headline over an editorial
this week: Is Afghanistan's government worth saving?
Good question. No easy answers. But there's not much doubt Canadians are
at a tipping point of fed-up opinion on a mission where support may be
finally, irreversibly, lost despite the paradoxical reality that public
support for our troops remains higher than ever.
Even Prime Minister Stephen Harper vents a sense of helplessness at Canada's
military mission-impossible by declaring Afghanistan an insurgency without
end, where victory will be defined as retreat with honour and the fewest
possible casualties.
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April 11, 2009
Afghan ambassador defends US military operations
Afghanistan's ambassador to the United States has said that civilian casualties
in US military operations were a "tragedy" but a price that needed
to be paid to ensure security.
In the past, Afghan president Hamid Karzai has publicly criticised the
US over the deaths of Afghan civilians in US military operations against
the Taliban.
Speaking to the Al Jazeera television station, Said Jawad said: "This
is a price that we have to pay if we want security and stability in Afghanistan,
the region and the world.
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April 11, 2009
Afghanistan’s stability related with Pak situation: Holbrooke
Mr. Holbrooke while talking to US newspaper, Wall Street Journal: "If
Afghanistan had the best government on earth, a drug-free culture and no
corruption it would still be unstable if the situation in Pakistan remained
as today. That is an undisputable fact, and that is the core of the dilemma
that the Western nations, the NATO alliance, face today."
Mr. Holbrooke says, " The reason for fighting the Taliban in Afghanistan
is clear: The Taliban are the frontrunners for al Qaeda. If they succeed
in Afghanistan, without any shadow of a doubt, al Qaeda would move back
into Afghanistan, set up a larger presence, recruit more people and pursue
its objectives against the United States even more aggressively."
"Some people say to me, 'Why don't we go in there with our troops
and just clean it up?'" he says. "First of all we can't without
their permission, and that would not be a good idea.
Secondly, cleaning them up in the mountains of Pakistan's tribal areas,
as anyone can see from the search for al Qaeda in Afghanistan, is a daunting
mission. It's the same kind of mountains. A few weeks ago I flew up through
the deepest and remotest valleys imaginable. You could see tiny villages
in the crevices in the mountains. You don't want American troops in there.
So that option's gone."
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April 11, 2009
Germans march for world free of nuclear weapons : Europe World
Thousands of people demonstrated against the foreign military presences
in Iraq and Afghanistan on Saturday during traditional Easter peace marches
held across Germany. US President Barack Obama's call for a world
free of nuclear arms was also a major theme of the rallies and protest
marches held in bright sunshine at 28 towns and cities. All told there
are more than 70 different events being held by the German peace movement
over the four-day Easter period, ending on Monday. Among the venues of
Saturday's protests were Berlin, Augsburg, Gelsenkirchen, Bremen, Dusseldorf,
Leipzig, Munich and the US military base at Ramstein. The demonstrations
began on Friday in the industrial city of Dortmund and two other towns
where close to 1,000 people took part. "For the first time in many
years we have the chance of a fresh start towards global disarmament and
making peace more secure," said Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier
in a message to marchers.
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April 11, 2009
Richard Holbrooke Says Pakistan's Tribal Areas Are the Problem - WSJ.com
His face tense and unsmiling, a young man from a village in Pakistan's
western tribal areas tells his story, mixing English, Pashto and Urdu.
He is the only male in his clan to get an education, but can't find a job,
and blames a corrupt national government. Americans are bombing his neighbors,
he says, tempting him to join the Islamist militants in his area. Across
the room, another Pakistani turns toward his hosts at the U.S. Embassy
and says, "You are hated."
The comments are addressed to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Adm. Michael Mullen and the new American special representative for the
region, Richard Holbrooke. Seated alongside the highest-ranking U.S. military
officer, Mr. Holbrooke asks a dozen or so men in the room about the presence
of the Taliban in their villages. "We are all Taliban," comes
a response. The others nod in accord. All are or were "religious students,"
or Taliban in Pashto. But the expression of solidarity with the various
Pakistani and Afghan insurgents who go by the name is lost on no one.
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April 10, 2009
A Black Imam Breaks Ground Leading the Faithful in Mecca|NYT
“Any qualified individual, no matter what his color, no matter where from,
will have a chance to be a leader, for his good and The king is trying
to tell everybody that he wants to rule this land as one nation, with no
racism and no segregation.” SHEIK ADIL KALBANI
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April 10, 2009
Obama Follows Bush Policy on Detainee Access to Courts|WP
The Obama administration yesterday appealed a judge's decision granting
three detainees at a U.S. military prison in Afghanistan the right to challenge
their detention in U.S. courts, arguing partly that compliance would inhibit
the future capture of Pakistani citizens for detention by U.S. forces in
Afghanistan.
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April 10, 2009
Top US General Meets With Afghan Tribes
The top U.S. general in Afghanistan reached out to influential Afghan tribesmen
in regions where U.S. troops will soon deploy, apologizing for past mistakes
and saying he is now studying the Quran, the Muslim holy book.Gen. David
McKiernan met with villagers in Helmand and Kandahar -- two of Afghanistan's
most violent provinces -- in an attempt to foster good will ahead of the
U.S. troop surge that will send 21,000 more forces here this summer to
stem an increasingly violent Taliban insurgency.
McKiernan said he wanted to show respect to tribal elders by traveling
to Kandahar on Wednesday to explain some of the mistakes U.S. forces have
made in the past -- such as arresting people based on information taken
from one side in a tribal fight, or killing civilians during operations.
"I'm trying to connect to the local population in a bottom-up way
and try to explain what the new U.S. strategy means and why they're going
to see an increased force presence where they live," McKiernan said
during the trip to Kandahar aboard the seven passenger jet he flies in.
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April 10, 2009
AFP: Afghan leader slams deadly US-led raid
An Afghan army colonel whose wife and children died in a US-led raid demanded
action against the troops responsible Friday as President Hamid Karzai
condemned the killings.
The operation in the eastern province of Khost around midnight Wednesday
killed the wife of Afghan National Army artillery commander Awal Khan,
two of his children and a brother.
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April 10, 2009
Caught between the Taliban and coalition forces | France 24
Last year, the number of foreign soldiers killed in combat in Afghanistan
passed the symbolic mark of one thousand. But even more dramatic is the
number of civilian casualties, which has increased by 40%.
The United Nations estimates that over 2,000 people were injured or killed
in 2008 in the fighting between foreign forces, Afghan troops and Taliban
insurgents, and that 235,000 have been displaced.
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April 10, 2009
Easter Marches focus
on Afghanistan and nuke-free world| Deutsche Welle
Tens of thousands of people are expected to flock to the traditional Easter
marches throughout Germany. From Good Friday to Easter Monday people will
come together to call for world peace and an end to nuclear weapons. Peace
activists have announced Easter marches in more than 70 towns across Germany.
Many demonstrations are taking place near military bases, such as the US
airbase at Ramstein. This year's marches will focus on the western military
alliance NATO and nuclear weapons. Peace activists are criticizing the
results of the recent NATO summit in France and Germany which they say
will lead to an expansion of the war in Afghanistan.
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April 10, 2009
Regional Challenges Need Regional Solutions, Mullen Says|Australia.TO
Regional challenges require regional solutions, the chairman of the Joint
Chiefs of Staff said in New Delhi, India, yesterday.
Navy Adm. Mike Mullen and Ambassador Richard Holbrooke, President Barack
Obama's special envoy to Afghanistan and Pakistan, discussed Obama's Afghan
strategy with leaders in those countries and then briefed Indian leaders
on the discussions. The admiral and his party returned to Washington today.
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April 10, 2009
VOA News - Clinton Skeptical About Claimed Iranian Nuclear Strides
Secretary of State Hillary Clinton Thursday expressed skepticism about
Iranian claims of new advances in its uranium enrichment program. But she
said the claims underscore the need for Iran to cooperate with the International
Atomic Energy Agency and return to negotiations on its nuclear program.
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April 10, 2009
IRC mourns loss of colleague in Afghanistan air strike
Fazl Ullah Hazrat Gul, an IRC aid worker, was killed on April 2 in a nighttime
air bombardment of a village in the Baraki Barak district of Logar Province,
IRC staff in the area reported. The attack reportedly targeted an armed
group of insurgents in the area and mistakenly hit a house where Fazullulah,
as he was known to colleagues, was visiting a relative.
"We are all deeply saddened by the tragic death of Fazullulah and
extend our heartfelt sympathies to his entire family," said IRC president
George Rupp.
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April 10, 2009
In Afghanistan, US finds itself lost in translation as military struggles
with languages|Medill Reports
A simple language barrier is hampering U.S. progress in Afghanistan, even
as President Barack Obama plans a troop increase in the region.
Despite an influx of academic Arabic programs and increased public interest
in the conflict, Dari, Urdu and Pashto – the most widely-spoken languages
in the war-torn country – remain a mystery to most military personnel.
“The shortage of translators and interpreters was an issue for us,” said
Col. Jim Helis, who served last year as Chief of Plans at NATO’s Afghanistan
headquarters. “Everything we did, we did in partnership with the Afghans,
and you’re working most issues across language barriers.”
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April 10, 2009
Iraqis Stage Massive Anti-US Protest|DemocracyNow!
On the same day Obama requested millions more for war, tens of thousands
of Iraqis rallied against the US occupation at a protest marking the six-year
anniversary of the fall of Baghdad. Hazem al-Araji of the Sadr movement
said opposition to the occupation unites differing Iraqi factions.
Hazem al-Araji: “Those million people came from Iraq to express just one opinion that
is calling for the US troops to withdraw from Iraq. They are Arabs, Kurds,
Sunnis and Shia. They came after the call of Sayyid Muqtada al-Sadr
to say ‘No! No to America.’”
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April 10, 2009
Controversial Saudi cleric transformed into moderate - The Irish Times
The man once identified as a spiritual adviser to Bin Laden talks to MARY FITZGERALD,, Foreign Affairs
THE STORY of Sheikh Salman al-Awda and his transformation from arch critic
of the House of Saud and hero of Osama Bin Laden to something approaching
what might, by Saudi standards, be considered moderate is one that intrigues
many in the kingdom.
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April 10, 2009
CODEPINK Hosts 24-hour Vigil This Mother's Day Across from White House
| CommonDreams.org
This Mother's Day weekend, in an inspiring, empowering vigil to hear the
voices of women living under occupation, CODEPINK Women for Peace invites
all women, men and children to spend 24 hours outside the White House in a family-friendly gathering of feminine energy,
sister and motherhood, a self-reflective reclamation of the original purpose
behind Mother's Day: a mother's call for peace.
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April 10, 2009
Peace Groups Release Congressional Scorecard | CommonDreams.org
According to Jon Rainwater, Peace Action West's Executive Director, the
role of the American public is critical in pushing for that new foreign
policy vision. "We must seize the opportunity to rebuild our country's
reputation in the eyes of the world. After seven years of war it's time
for a fundamental reorientation of our foreign policy. These 117 members
of Congress are leading the way, but we need more like them. That's why
Peace Action makes sure Americans know how their Representatives cast their
votes on life and death issues, and encourages constituents to contact
Congress and share their views. Ultimately, it's an active and vocal public
that will determine if the country makes the profound changes in US foreign
policy that we need," Rainwater added.
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April 10, 2009
U.S. Seeks 'Positive Role' On UN Human Rights Council - Radio Free Europe
/ Radio Liberty
"The council needs leadership to take on the most serious human rights
abuses," says Suzanne Nossel, chief operating officer of Human Rights
Watch in New York, "it needs countries that are prepared to do work
behind the scenes, to work in capitals and overcome some of the resistance
that is manifested in Geneva to confronting certain issues that are politically
sensitive, and I think Washington will bring that."
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April 10, 2009
Iraqi politicians debate US withdrawal from Mosul: Middle East World
During his recent visit to Baghdad, US President Barack Obama reaffirmed
the United States' commitment to withdraw its soldiers from Iraqi cities
by July, saying the time had come for Iraqis "to take responsibility
for their country.
"But Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki last month said he might ask US troops to
remain in the most dangerous cities of Iraq after the June 30 deadline.
While al-Maliki did not say which areas the government might ask US soldiers
to continue policing, many in the northern Iraqi city of Mosul, where bombings
and assassinations are still near-daily occurrences, thought he might have
had their city in mind.
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April 10, 2009
Fars News Agency :: Iran to Build Two Power Plants in Iraq
The Iraqi government unveiled a plan to build two power plants with the
help of Iran to generate electricity in the war-torn country.
The agreement was reached between Iraqi officials and Iran's Energy Minister
Parviz Fattah in Baghdad on Wednesday, press tv reported.
Iran voiced its willingness to provide Iraq with further electricity exports
by installing a number of power transmission lines, Aswat al-Iraq quoted
an Iraqi Ministry of Electricity statement as saying.
The two neighboring countries will construct power plants in Najaf and
al-Haydariya. Iran also has agreed to build two electricity transmission
lines in the Iraqi cities of Kufa and Karbala.
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April 10, 2009
Al-Maliki in Moscow seeks closer relations with Russia : Europe World
Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki on Friday in a meeting with his Russian
counterpart Vladimir Putin requested greater investment by Russian firms
in Iraq. According to the Interfax news agency, Putin agreed to help in the building
of a "strong and independent Iraq."In the first visit by an Iraqi
prime minister to Moscow since the overthrow of the Saddam Hussein dictatorship,
al-Maliki is also expected to visit Russian President Dmitry Medvedev.
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April 9, 2009
TWI: Coalition Forces offer condolences following non- combatant deaths
in Khost
Further inquiries into the Coalition and ANSF operation in Khost earlier
today suggest that the people killed and wounded were not enemy combatants
as previously reported.
During the operation to capture militants linked to insurgent activities
in the area, a local family near the targeted enemy’s location fired upon
the combined forces. The combined forces returned fire, killing two males,
two females and wounding two females. There are reports of an infant also
killed.
Coalition and Afghan forces do not believe that this family was involved
with militant activities and that they were defending their home against
an unknown threat.
“We deeply regret the tragic loss of life in this precious family. Words
alone cannot begin to express our regret and sympathy and we will ensure
the surviving family members are properly cared for,” said Brig. Gen. Michael
A. Ryan, U.S. Forces-Afghanistan.
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April 9, 2009
Obama to Seek $83B More for War Spending in Supplemental to Defense Budget
The White House is expected to announce as early as Thursday that it will
seek an additional $83.4 billion in supplemental war and diplomatic spending,
a senior Senate Democratic leadership aide told FOX News.
The vast majority of the bill is for the Pentagon: $75 billion largely
for the ongoing wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, the aide said.
The remainder is for non-war spending, like ongoing diplomatic efforts,
such as those in Pakistan.
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April 9, 2009
Gates's Budget Sleight of Hand
Defense Secretary Robert Gates has played up the cuts in Cold War weapons
in his fiscal year 2010 budget, while playing down the fact that the overall
military budget is about $20 billion higher.
The U.S. press corps followed Gates’s lead in presenting the military increase
as a decrease. The Wall Street Journal even claimed that Gates and President
Barack Obama had gutted the Pentagon’s budget.
Military analyst Miriam Pemberton says the underlying story, however, is
that President Obama has asked more for the Pentagon than even President
George W. Bush did.
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April 9, 2009
Dennis Ross's Iran Plan
When Dennis Ross, a hawkish, pro-Israel adviser to Barack Obama's presidential
campaign, was elevated in February to the post of special adviser on "the
Gulf and Southwest Asia"--i.e., Iran--Ross's critics hoped that his
influence would be marginal. After all, unlike special envoys George Mitchell
(Israel-Palestine) and Richard Holbrooke (Afghanistan-Pakistan), whose
appointments were announced with fanfare, Ross's appointment was long delayed
and then announced quietly, at night, in a press release.
But diplomats and Middle East watchers hoping Ross would be sidelined are
wrong. He is building an empire at the State Department: hiring staff and,
with his legendary flair for bureaucratic wrangling, cementing liaisons
with a wide range of US officials. The Iran portfolio is his, says an insider.
"Everything we've seen indicates that Ross has completely taken over
the issue," says a key Iran specialist. "He's acting as if he's
the guy. Wherever you go at State, they tell you, 'You've gotta go through
Dennis.'"
. . .Ross, like his neoconservative co-thinkers, is explicitly skeptical
about the usefulness of diplomacy with Iran.
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.April 9, 2009
US Dealings With Iran Remain on Slippery Path
Efforts by the Obama administration to re-engage with Iran advanced a step
and skidded backward this week, underscoring the difficulties the new president
faces as he tries to improve U.S. relations with its longtime foe.
First, administration officials said U.S. diplomats would attend group
talks with Iran over its suspect nuclear program. That would be a major
departure from President George W. Bush's policy of isolation from a nation
he once deemed to be evil.
But then Iranian authorities announced that detained American journalist
Roxana Saberi had been charged with spying for the U.S. and would be put
on trial next week. Washington has appealed for her release since she was
detained more than two months ago.
In another example of mixed signals from Tehran, Iran President Mahmoud
Ahmadinejad said Thursday his country is open to talks offered by the U.S.
and other countries over its nuclear program, if the negotiations are based
on "respect" for Iran's rights
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April 9, 2009
Corruption Undercuts U.S. Hope for Afghan Police
As part of his new strategy for Afghanistan, President Obama has announced
plans to send 4,000 more American troops this spring to train the Afghan
National Police and Army.
But a shortage of American trainers is only one factor hampering the Afghan
police. If the experience of the American troops already training police
officers in Ghazni Province is any indication, better policing may be impossible
for Afghanistan unless government officials at all levels stop cannibalizing
their civil administration and police force for a quick profit.
In two weeks of interviews in this mountainous region of poor farmers and
shepherds, exasperated American soldiers said it was hard to determine
which was their more daunting opponent — the few thousand Taliban who ruled
villages through a shadow government of mullahs, or corruption so rife
that it had deeply undercut efforts to improve the police and had destroyed
many Afghans’ faith in government.
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April 9, 2009
Taliban pulls out of Swat peace deal
The Taliban unilaterally calls off a deal in Pakistan's Swat Valley amid
a push by the insurgents to strengthen their grip near Islamabad.
Sufi Muhammad, a pro-Taliban cleric mediating a peace deal between the
government in Islamabad and the militants, said Thursday that President
Asif Ali Zardari was not interesting in the implementation of a full-fledged
Taliban rule in the northwestern valley and its adjoining areas.
Sufi Muhammad said he was leaving the troubled region to protest the Islamabad
government's reluctance to impose Taliban rule.
AP: Cleric's exit imperils Pakistan peace deal
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April 8, 2009
The Disappeared - What happened to terror suspects Washington turned over
to foreign governments?
The CIA quietly moved scores of detainees out of its own "black site"
prisons in recent years and turned them over to foreign governments, refusing
to provide the International Red Cross any information about their treatment
or whereabouts, according to a report made public this week.
Although President Bush made a brief public allusion to the transfers in
September 2006, the U.S. government has never offered any accounting of
precisely how many detainees were moved and what became of them. The issue
became a major bone of contention between the Red Cross and the CIA, according
to little-noticed language in the Feb. 14, 2007, Red Cross report to CIA
acting general counsel John Rizzo that was publicly posted on a magazine Web site this week.
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April 8, 2009
'Bush-Mush' policy fanned terror: Nawaz
Nawaz Sharif linked phasing out of terrorism with development and diplomacy
and advised US President to change drone policy forthwith as it was counter-productive.
He expressed these views while talking to US delegation including three
congressmen and two senators who called on him at his residence in Raiwind
here on Wednesday.
Wide-ranging discussions, during the meeting that continued for more than
two hours, covered drone attacks, Pakistan reservations on them, steps
towards Pak-US relations and new Obama policy against terrorism.
He urged US President Barack Obama to part ways with the Bush administration
policy to combat terrorism. ‘Diplomacy and development should be put on
high priority’, Nawaz said.
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April 8, 2009
Biden praises troops for Iraq efforts
Vice President Joe Biden welcomed home soldiers after their 15-month deployment
to Iraq, telling U.S. troops Wednesday that the war-torn nation is "a
country where violence is replaced by progress."
"You did more than I suspect you even know," Biden told several
thousand soldiers during a welcome home ceremony for the 18th Airborne
Corps at Fort Bragg. "You went in the midst of what was an uncertain
future for Iraq and you left a country where violence is replaced by progress."
"You have given the Iraqis for the first time in their memory the
opportunity to live in peace, but it's up to them to keep it."
Biden spoke about the administration's support for military families and
said they will have to endure more deployments to Afghanistan and its mountains
on the Pakistan border because "that's where al Qaida is, that's where
bin Laden is and that's where the jihadists are that attacked America."
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April 8, 2009
NATO commander sees Afghans' support as priority
The top commander of U.S. and NATO forces in Afghanistan has told his troops
that winning Afghans' support is more important than killing insurgents,
a strategy championed by the U.S. military in Iraq.
"Demonstrate that our presence in Afghanistan is in support of the
Afghan people," U.S. Army General David McKiernan wrote in a three-page
document entitled "Counterinsurgency Guidance" for NATO forces,
which was provided to Reuters on Wednesday.
"Population-centric operations to influence the people should be the
main effort with enemy-centric targeting operations in support," McKiernan
wrote.
The document was submitted to the U.S. Senate's armed services committee
by McKiernan's boss, U.S. Army General David Petraeus, as part of testimony
last week after President Barack Obama's review of strategy for Afghanistan
and Pakistan.
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April 8, 2009
'US nuclear weapons must be removed from the Netherlands'
SP Member of Parliament Harry van Bommel has asked Foreign Minister Maxime
Verhagen to insist to President Obama that US nuclear weapons be removed
from the Netherlands. According to Van Bommel, the SP's foreign affairs
spokesman, Verhagen should be following the example set by German Minister
of Foreign Affairs Frank-Walter Steinmeier. "Steinmeier has stated
that American nuclear weapons must be removed from Germany," says
Van Bommel. "Verhagen must offer his support for this and, in addition,
put the stationing of nuclear weapons on F-16 war planes in Volkel, in
our country, on the agenda of negotiations."
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April 8, 2009
The Pentagon Minerva Research Initiative - Procuring Academics for Empire
The Pentagon’s military strategists have recognized that they have suffered
political losses, with strategic consequences in their recent military
invasions of Iraq and Afghanistan. It’s time to adopt a "softer"
and stealthier approach by employing academics to facilitate imperial conquest
through cultural warfare and control of the opposition. Unmasking the role
of the Pentagon’s Minerva Research Initiative, officially kicked off in
June 2008, as an integral part of Obama’s military escalation is a challenge
to all academics who are opposed to empire building and who support the
reconstruction of an American republic supportive of international rights
of self-determination.
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April 8, 2009
In shift, Obama administration will join Iran nuclear talks
The Obama administration significantly stepped up its diplomatic engagement
with Iran on Wednesday, saying it would break with former president George
W. Bush's policy and permanently join international talks with Iran over
its suspected nuclear weapons program.
The talks also include Britain, China, France, Germany and Russia, and
the switch in U.S. policy was announced in a statement by the six nations
after consultations in London.
The Obama administration is thought to be weighing an offer of direct,
one-on-one negotiations with Iran that would go beyond the nuclear issue.
The two countries haven't had diplomatic relations since shortly after
the Islamic Republic's November 1979 takeover of the U.S. Embassy in Tehran.
The latest moves signal that a White House-ordered review of Iran policy
is nearing completion, diplomats said, and that President Barack Obama
intends to make good on his campaign pledge of direct, unconditional diplomacy
with one of the most enduring U.S. adversaries.
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April 8, 2009
Registan: Misunderstanding the Drone War
There has been another Predator strike, killing four (or so we assume) in South Waziristan. The new Gates-Obama budget calls for an approximate doubling of the Predator force, indicating the beginnings of a major shift toward unmanned drones taking the lead in the nation’s wars.
This could not be more disastrous. In Afghanistan, the U.S. and NATO have recognized the extreme danger
of relying on air strikes to make up the gap for a tiny or ineffective
ground presence: in 2008, the number of air strikes in Afghanistan actually decreased about 33% from their high in 2007 (following up on a much-maligned 2007 observation by then-Senator Obama). This may be misleading: the authors are only measuring
tonnage; Jaap de Hoof Scheffer, NATO’s Secretary-General, declared an intention
in 2007 to switch from large 1,000 and 2,000 pound bombs to smaller, 500 pound munitions.
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April 8, 2009
Do drones kill extremists or recruit them, asks Washington Post
Even as the Obama administration launches new drone attacks in the tribal
areas, concerns are growing among US intelligence and military officials
that the strikes are bolstering the insurgency by prompting radicals to
disperse into the country?s heartland, The Washington Post reported.
Al Qaida, Taliban and other militants who?ve been relocating to Pakistan?s
overcrowded and impoverished cities may be harder to find and stop from
staging terrorist attacks, the officials were quoted on Wednesday by Jonathan
S Landay in The Washington Post.
Moreover, they said, the strikes by the missile-firing drones are a recruiting
boon for extremists because of the unintended civilian casualties that
have prompted widespread anger against the US.
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April 8, 2009
Cheney is "dead wrong" to criticise Obama, says Biden
US vice president Joe Biden has rejected criticism from Dick Cheney that
policies adopted by the new administration are putting the country at risk,
and claimed his predecessor's time in the White House had "weakened
America".
In an interview for CNN, Mr Biden said the Bush administration left America
in a weaker position than ever before, adding Mr Cheney had had a powerful
role in ruining its reputation on the world stage.
He said: "[Cheney] is dead wrong. The last administration left us
in a weaker posture than we've been any time since [the second world war];
less regarded in the world, stretched more thinly than we ever have been
in the past, two wars under way, virtually no respect in entire parts of
the world.
"And so we've been about the business of repairing and strengthening
those. I guarantee you we are safer today, our interests are more secure
today."
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April 8, 2009
Can international pressure stop a bad law?
As of press time, it appeared international pressure was having some effect.
Karzai ordered a "review" of the (controversial Shia) law - though
what effect that review will have on its outcome remains to be seen.
Karzai is facing an election, so he is obviously catering to Shia votes.
But observers in Afghanistan are also reporting that the government has
become so corrupt that it is virtually unmanageable.
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April 8, 2009
Nawaz Sharif asks Obama to part ways with Bush policy
akistan Muslim League (Nawaz) chief Nawaz Sharif has asked US President
Barack Obama to part ways with the Bush administration policy to fight
terrorism. ''Diplomacy and development should be given priority,'' Nawaz
Sharif said while talking to US Special Representative Richard Holbrooke
and Joint Chiefs of Staff Admiral Mike Mullen during a meeting here today.
This was the first direct contact between the top US administration officials
and Sharif since his government was toppled in October 1999 by then army
chief General Pervez Musharraf. Sharif said fight against terrorism requires
consensus at all levels and Pakistan's sovereignty must be respected.
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April 8, 2009
AFP: Iran charges US reporter with spying
US-Iranian journalist Roxana Saberi, who has been detained in a notorious
Tehran prison since January, has been charged with spying, deputy prosecutor
Hassan Haddad said on Wednesday.
"Her case has been sent to the revolutionary court. She, without press
credentials, was carrying out spying activities under the guise of being
a reporter," Haddad was quoted as saying by the ISNA news agency.
"The evidence is mentioned in her case papers and she has accepted
all the charges. She has been arrested under the laws of the Islamic Republic
of Iran."
The decision to charge the journalist comes despite calls by US Secretary
of State Hillary Clinton for her release and US President Barack Obama
extending diplomatic overtures towards Iran.
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April 8, 2009
Violence threatens aid in remote Afghan mountains
Barikowt bridge in isolated northeastern Afghanistan is only a few miles
from a coalition military base, but it takes a convoy of army vehicles
more than an hour to reach it. New armoured vehicles brought in by the
US military to deal with roadside bombs and ambushes in this area of Kunar
province crawl along the mud-and-rock track, jolting violently over potholes.
The huge trucks barely fit the narrow road traversing mountains near the
Pakistan border, the body work almost scrapes the rock face and the tyres
grind perilously close to the cliff plunging down to the Kunar river. This
is the level of security needed to travel in this volatile district to
check on the construction of the bridge, one of the development projects
funded by the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF).
"We are not only fighting the bad guys who don't want to have development,"
said Staff Sergeant Jean-Francois Frenette, who works with the US army's
Civil Affairs Team based in ISAF's Camp Bostick in Kunar. "We're fighting
also the terrain -- the terrain is a very hard terrain to work with --
and the weather."
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April 8, 2009
Providing aid in insecure environments - 2009 Update
In 2008, 260 humanitarian aid workers were killed, kidnapped or seriously
injured in violent attacks. This toll is the highest of the 12 years that
our study has tracked these incidents. The absolute number of attacks against
aid workers has risen steeply over the past three years, with an annual
average almost three times higher than the previous nine years. Relative
rates of attacks per numbers of aid workers in the field have also increased
— by 61%. The 2008 fatality rate for international aid workers exceeds
that of UN peacekeeping troops.
This HPG Policy Brief updates the findings from the 2006 report Providing
Aid in Insecure Environments: Trends in Policy and Operations. Its analysis
follows on from that report, providing the global incident data for the
last three years. It identifies new trends and highlights issues in the
three most violent contexts for aid workers at present: Sudan (Darfur),
Afghanistan, and Somalia.
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April 8, 2009
Holbrooke bemoans intelligence on Taliban
U.S. intelligence about the makeup and recruiting power of the Taliban
movement in Afghanistan is so shallow that it impedes the U.S. war effort,
President Barack Obama's special envoy to the region said. Richard Holbrooke
said the lack of depth in U.S. understanding of the Taliban, which has
mounted attacks in Pakistan and Afghanistan, has weakened efforts to counter
the propaganda they use to recruit new fighters and to discredit the U.S.
"We need to make sure we know what the appeal of the Taliban is,"
Holbrooke said.
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April 13, 2009
The Washington Independent » Obama to Reverse Cuba Travel Policy Today
President Obama will announce today that the United States will lift its
long-standing ban on travel by Cuban-Americans to their homeland, according
to The Washington Post.
The Post also reports that Obama will “relax the rules governing what items
can be sent to the island,” which presumably means eliminating the cap
on remittances that Cuban-Americans can send to their families in Cuba.
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April 13, 2009
White House Fact Sheet: Cuba Policy
The White House announced that it is abandoning longstanding restrictions
on family travel, remittances and gifts to Cuba, and is also taking steps
to open up telecommunications with the island, a significant shift in policy
that fulfills a promise President Obama made during his election campaign.
Following is a fact sheet provided by the White House:
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April 13, 2009
AFP: Pakistan warns Kerry against aid conditions
Pakistan accused the United States and the West on Monday of generating
"ill will" and warned US Senator John Kerry that Washington should
not attach conditions to a massive aid package.
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April 13, 2009
Fight poverty to end insecurity - Afghan perceptions of insecurity|ReliefWeb
Source: Human Rights Research and Advocacy Consortium
Date: 31 Mar 2009 Full_Report (pdf* format - 437.5 Kbytes)
Executive Summary
This report presents follow-up research to that conducted by the Human
Rights Research and Advocacy Consortium (HRRAC) in 2004. Our 2004 report,
"Take the Guns Away", focused on Afghans' perceptions of the
security situation in the country prior to the 2005 presidential elections.
In 2004, after surveying 684 Afghans in six provinces, HRRAC reported the
people's assertion that the rule of law was effectively non-existent countrywide.
Consortium analysis found low levels of confidence in the police and army
and widespread reports of a litany of crimes committed by commanders, supported
by a culture of impunity in which criminals were rarely held accountable.
Survey participants called, above all, for disarmament and a strong central
government to bring an end to insecurity. Yet in 2004 the mood was optimistic.
Those surveyed were on the whole overwhelmingly enthusiastic about the
prospect of a new administration and had high hopes for the change free
and fair elections would bring.
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April 13, 2009
Policymaking in agriculture and rural development in Afghanistan
Source: Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit (AREU)
Date: 13 Apr 2009 Full_Report (pdf* format - 419.7 Kbytes)
Executive Summary
This case study, on the making of policy in Agriculture and Rural Development
(ARD), is the first in a series of studies by the Afghanistan Research
and Evaluation Unit (AREU) looking at policymaking processes in Afghanistan
since 2002. There are particular reasons why there should be an interest
in policymaking. It is linked to whether or not, and how, Afghanistan's
government is able to exercise control and direction over its own policies,
given its dependence on aid and the way in which aid is delivered. This,
in turn, links to the implementation of the 2005 Paris Declaration on Aid
Effectiveness. These studies therefore aim to contribute to an understanding
of how aid does or does not contribute to building an effective Afghan
state.
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April 13, 2009
Associated Press: Iraq accuses some media of provoking strife
The Iraqi government accused local, Arab and international media on Monday
of trying to provoke sectarian violence, as Iraq's military filed a lawsuit
to shut down operations of a major Arab newspaper and television station
for allegedly misquoting a spokesman.
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April 13, 2009
Operation Iraqi Children: A car guy spreads hope and cheer: AutoWeek Magazine
Editor and Associate Publisher Dutch Mandel is traveling on a humanitarian
mission in Iraq. Come back to AutoWeek.com this week for updates.
This is from the Now It Can Be Told Department. It can be told partly because
of security and partly because of kismet. See, when you get a chance to
go to Iraq to support the troops and the children of a devastated country
with a humanitarian mission, more often than not, something is going to
get in the way to prevent it from happening. So you keep your mouth shut
and if it happens, it happens. And your life--and more importantly, the
lives of others--is forever changed.
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April 13, 2009
Obama Administration Recruiting Lawyers to Defend Some Gitmo Detentions
President Barack Obama has ordered the Navy’s prison at Guantanamo Bay
closed by next January, suspended Military Commission trials, and assigned
Attorney General Eric Holder to conduct case-by-case reviews of the 241
prisoners still detained there to determine which ones should be prosecuted,
released or sent to other countries. Yet the Obama Defense Department is
still trying to recruit lawyers to defend its detentions.
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April 13, 2009
Center for Arms Control and Non-Proliferation: Analysis of Second FY 2009
Iraq and Afghanistan Supplemental War Funding Request
On April 9, 2009, the Obama administration released (PDF) details of its Fiscal Year (FY) 2009 supplemental funding request for
military operations in Iraq and Afghanistan. The total request is $83.4
billion to fund ongoing military, diplomatic, and intelligence operations.
Of this amount, $75.5 billion is for costs related to military operations
and intelligence activities in Iraq and Afghanistan; and $7.1 billion is
for international affairs and stabilization activities in those countries
and around the globe.
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April 13, 2009
North Korea Tests Obama's Plan to Restrict Nuclear Proliferation - US News
and World Report
Urging restraint on North Korea and then watching those cautions be flouted
has become a staple of the tense, long-running dispute with the isolated
communist nation over its nuclear weapons program. Last week, it was President
Obama's first turn to deal with the defiant ways of the North, as it fired
a long-range rocket in violation of United Nations restrictions and raised
new doubts about living up to its earlier commitment to denuclearize.
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April 13, 2009
From the prairies of Will Co. to Afghanistan :: Plainfield Sun
A Braidwood woman who works to restore the sweeping prairies of Will County
will spend the next year helping farmers modernize their business in the
ravaged lands of Afghanistan.
A Braidwood woman who works to restore the sweeping prairies of Will County
will spend the next year helping farmers modernize their business in the
ravaged lands of Afghanistan.
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April 13, 2009
U.S.: No sites chosen for Guantánamo detainees - Political Currents - MiamiHerald.com
The Obama administration said Monday it has made no decisions on how many
of the 240 or so Guantánamo detainees will be moved to U.S. soil, and whether
they will be scattered around lockups throughout the United States or concentrated
in one place.
Justice Department spokesman Dean Boyd also declined to say whether any
sites had been ruled out as possible lockups for the men from 30 nations,
many of whom have been held at the remote U.S. Navy base in southeast Cuba
for seven-plus years.
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April 13, 2009
NTI: Global Security Newswire - Nuclear-Weapon Labs to Get New Missions,
Energy Secretary Says
U.S. national laboratories should continue treating nuclear arsenal maintenance
as their top priority while they take on new missions involving climate
change and advanced energy technology, Energy Secretary Steven Chu said
Friday (see GSN, April 9).
"As long as other countries have nuclear weapons, we must have a nuclear
stockpile," Chu told employees at the Sandia National Laboratories
in New Mexico, according to the Albuquerque Journal.
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April 13, 2009
A swarm of nuclear deals in the Middle East and Asia|
rabble.ca
Many countries in the Middle East, Central Asia, South Asia, and North
Africa already have nuclear programs or are planning to set up new ones
with the help of the US, Russia, Europe, or China.
A great deal of attention has been paid to Iran's nuclear program, with
the UN Security Council making special demands on that country's research
and development that fall outside of the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT).
There are a number of in depth articles on this issue currently available,
yet not as much is at hand when it comes to a comprehensive review of the
proliferation of nuclear technology in the wider region.
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April 13, 2009
U.S. Looks at Dropping a Condition for Iran Nuclear Talks, Officials Say
- NYT
The Obama administration and its European allies are preparing proposals
that would shift strategy toward Iran by dropping a longstanding American
insistence that Tehran rapidly shut down nuclear facilities during the
early phases of negotiations over its atomic program, according to officials
involved in the discussions.
from TNR blogs:
It's no great surprise that the Obama administration, as reported by today's
New York Times, is considering letting Iran continue to enrich uranium
even as potential talks begin over its nuclear program. Why? Because .
. .
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April 13, 2009
The Washington Independent » Obama to Reverse Cuba Travel Policy Today
President Obama will announce today that the United States will lift its
long-standing ban on travel by Cuban-Americans to their homeland, according
to The Washington Post.
The Post also reports that Obama will “relax the rules governing what items
can be sent to the island,” which presumably means eliminating the cap
on remittances that Cuban-Americans can send to their families in Cuba.
|
|
April 13, 2009
White House Fact Sheet: Cuba Policy
The White House announced that it is abandoning longstanding restrictions
on family travel, remittances and gifts to Cuba, and is also taking steps
to open up telecommunications with the island, a significant shift in policy
that fulfills a promise President Obama made during his election campaign.
Following is a fact sheet provided by the White House:
|
|
April 13, 2009
AFP: Pakistan warns Kerry against aid conditions
Pakistan accused the United States and the West on Monday of generating
"ill will" and warned US Senator John Kerry that Washington should
not attach conditions to a massive aid package.
|
|
April 13, 2009
Fight poverty to end insecurity - Afghan perceptions of insecurity|ReliefWeb
Source: Human Rights Research and Advocacy Consortium
Date: 31 Mar 2009 Full_Report (pdf* format - 437.5 Kbytes)
Executive Summary
This report presents follow-up research to that conducted by the Human
Rights Research and Advocacy Consortium (HRRAC) in 2004. Our 2004 report,
"Take the Guns Away", focused on Afghans' perceptions of the
security situation in the country prior to the 2005 presidential elections.
In 2004, after surveying 684 Afghans in six provinces, HRRAC reported the
people's assertion that the rule of law was effectively non-existent countrywide.
Consortium analysis found low levels of confidence in the police and army
and widespread reports of a litany of crimes committed by commanders, supported
by a culture of impunity in which criminals were rarely held accountable.
Survey participants called, above all, for disarmament and a strong central
government to bring an end to insecurity. Yet in 2004 the mood was optimistic.
Those surveyed were on the whole overwhelmingly enthusiastic about the
prospect of a new administration and had high hopes for the change free
and fair elections would bring.
|
|
April 13, 2009
Policymaking in agriculture and rural development in Afghanistan
Source: Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit (AREU)
Date: 13 Apr 2009 Full_Report (pdf* format - 419.7 Kbytes)
Executive Summary
This case study, on the making of policy in Agriculture and Rural Development
(ARD), is the first in a series of studies by the Afghanistan Research
and Evaluation Unit (AREU) looking at policymaking processes in Afghanistan
since 2002. There are particular reasons why there should be an interest
in policymaking. It is linked to whether or not, and how, Afghanistan's
government is able to exercise control and direction over its own policies,
given its dependence on aid and the way in which aid is delivered. This,
in turn, links to the implementation of the 2005 Paris Declaration on Aid
Effectiveness. These studies therefore aim to contribute to an understanding
of how aid does or does not contribute to building an effective Afghan
state.
|
|
April 13, 2009
Associated Press: Iraq accuses some media of provoking strife
The Iraqi government accused local, Arab and international media on Monday
of trying to provoke sectarian violence, as Iraq's military filed a lawsuit
to shut down operations of a major Arab newspaper and television station
for allegedly misquoting a spokesman.
|
|
April 13, 2009
Operation Iraqi Children: A car guy spreads hope and cheer: AutoWeek Magazine
Editor and Associate Publisher Dutch Mandel is traveling on a humanitarian
mission in Iraq. Come back to AutoWeek.com this week for updates.
This is from the Now It Can Be Told Department. It can be told partly because
of security and partly because of kismet. See, when you get a chance to
go to Iraq to support the troops and the children of a devastated country
with a humanitarian mission, more often than not, something is going to
get in the way to prevent it from happening. So you keep your mouth shut
and if it happens, it happens. And your life--and more importantly, the
lives of others--is forever changed.
|
|
April 13, 2009
Obama Administration Recruiting Lawyers to Defend Some Gitmo Detentions
President Barack Obama has ordered the Navy’s prison at Guantanamo Bay
closed by next January, suspended Military Commission trials, and assigned
Attorney General Eric Holder to conduct case-by-case reviews of the 241
prisoners still detained there to determine which ones should be prosecuted,
released or sent to other countries. Yet the Obama Defense Department is
still trying to recruit lawyers to defend its detentions.
|
|
|